In New Jersey, renunciation of legacy to give effect to the intent of the testator refers to a legal process by which a beneficiary voluntarily gives up their right to receive a specific gift or bequest from a deceased person's estate to ensure that the testator's wishes are respected and carried out. This renunciation helps ensure that the estate is distributed in accordance with the testator's intentions and minimizes potential conflicts among beneficiaries. There are two types of renunciation of legacy commonly recognized in New Jersey: 1. Renunciation of specific legacy: This type of renunciation occurs when a beneficiary chooses not to accept a specific gift outlined in the testator's will or trust document. By renouncing this legacy, the beneficiary allows it to pass to the alternate or contingent beneficiary designated by the testator. The goal is to give effect to the testator's wishes as closely as possible. 2. Renunciation of residuary legacy: A residuary legacy refers to the portion of the estate that remains after all specific bequests and debts have been settled. Beneficiaries may renounce their entitlement to the residuary legacy if they believe it is in line with the testator's intent. This renunciation allows the residuary portion to be distributed to the remaining beneficiaries or in accordance with any specific provisions outlined in the will or trust document. The renunciation process involves several key steps. First, the beneficiary must make a clear and explicit statement indicating their intention to renounce the specified legacy or residuary legacy. This statement must be in writing and submitted to the executor or personal representative of the estate within nine months from the testator's date of death, as per New Jersey law. It is important to note that renunciation of legacy is a voluntary act and cannot be forced upon a beneficiary. Once renounced, the beneficiary has no further claim or interest in the renounced legacy, and it will pass as if the beneficiary had predeceased the testator. In conclusion, the New Jersey Renunciation of Legacy to give Effect to Intend of Testator is a legal mechanism that allows beneficiaries to renounce specific or residuary legacies stated in a will or trust document. By doing so, beneficiaries ensure that the testator's intentions are realized and minimize potential disputes or conflicts.