New Mexico Jury Instruction — Duty to Follow Instructions is an essential component of the legal system in the state. This instruction ensures that jurors are aware of their obligation to carefully listen to the court's instructions and apply them in their deliberations. The duty to follow instructions is a fundamental principle in the judicial process and aims to promote a fair and just trial. Jurors must recognize the significance of this instruction as it governs their decision-making process. By following instructions given by the court, jurors contribute to maintaining the integrity of the trial and upholding the rule of law. It is crucial to emphasize that jurors cannot disregard or modify the instructions to align their personal beliefs or opinions. The New Mexico Judicial System provides various types of jury instructions associated with the duty to follow instructions. These instructions encompass the following: 1. General Jury Instructions: These instructions provide a comprehensive overview of the juror's responsibilities, including the duty to follow instructions. They establish the foundation for the jurors' understanding of their role and the importance of adhering to the court's guidance. 2. Specific Jury Instructions: These instructions address specific legal concepts, elements of a case, or legal standards that jurors must consider when determining guilt or innocence or assessing liability. They provide guidance on how to interpret and apply the law to the evidence presented during the trial. 3. Written Jury Instructions: In some cases, the court may present written copies of the jury instructions to jurors. These written instructions offer a reference for jurors to consult during deliberations and ensure accurate recall of the court's guidelines. 4. Oral Instructions: The judge orally delivers instructions to the jurors, highlighting their duty to follow instructions. These instructions are given at the beginning of the trial, before deliberations, and as needed throughout the proceedings. Jurors must recognize that the duty to follow instructions applies equally to all jurors. Each member of the jury has an equal responsibility to adhere to the instructions given, regardless of personal biases, prejudices, or inclinations. This ensures a fair and impartial verdict based solely on the law and evidence presented. Jurors who fail to comply with the duty to follow instructions risk compromising the fairness of the trial. Consequently, the judge may intervene to correct any deviations from the prescribed instructions and, in extreme cases, may dismiss a juror who persistently disregards their duty. In summary, New Mexico Jury Instruction — Duty to Follow Instructions is a crucial element of the state's legal system. It encompasses various types of instructions and reinforces the importance of jurors adhering to the court's guidance. By following these instructions, jurors contribute to a fair trial and help maintain the integrity of the judicial process.