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Will the court consider a child's preference? Whether a child is 3, 7, or 17, their preference is always important, however, once a child reaches the age of 13, the child's wishes will be given more weight.
Evidence of parenting ability: Courts look for evidence that the parent requesting custody is genuinely able to meet the child's physical and emotional needs, including food, shelter, clothing, medical care, education, emotional support, and parental guidance.
New York is not a 50/50 custody state in that there is no automatic presumption that custody will be a 50/50 split between the two parents. Should it be up to the court to determine custody, the court will weigh many factors in determining custody arrangements.
You can write a letter to the Judge but the Judge will not read it. You have to provide testimony through witnesses including yourself. You do not have to agree with what the GAL proposes. You need an attorney to represent you.
If the court deems one parent unfit, the other parent will likely receive custody. Some factors that a court may use to determine a person's fitness as a parent include: A history of child abuse. Any court will look unfavorably on a parent with a history of abusing his or her children.
What exactly is an unfit parent? The legal definition of an unfit parent is when the parent through their conduct fails to provide proper guidance, care, or support. Also, if there is abuse, neglect, or substance abuse issues, that parent will be deemed unfit.
Begin your letter by introducing yourself and explaining your relationship to the parent and how long you've known her. Then, spend two or three paragraphs explaining why you think she should be awarded custody. Use your final paragraph to summarize the points you've made in the body of your letter.
Where to File for Custody. Custody cases are usually started in Family Court. The petition should be filed in the county where the child lives. Sometimes, if the parents are married and getting a divorce, one of the parents file for custody as part of the divorce in Supreme Court.
An unfit parent is usually one who struggles with drug or alcohol abuse or some form of substance abuse; has been found to have physically or sexually abused the child; has an extensive criminal record or is deemed to be completely unreliable as to the care of the child.