The New York Certificate of Heir is a legal document used to obtain a transfer of title to a motor vehicle without going through the probate process, specifically when the vehicle has not been bequeathed in a will. This certificate serves as proof of the rightful heirs of the deceased owner and allows for the smooth transfer of ownership, ensuring that the vehicle's legal title is transferred to the appropriate individuals. There are a few different types of New York Certificate of Heir that can be used to obtain a transfer of title to a motor vehicle without probate. These types may vary depending on the specific circumstances and requirements outlined by the New York Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). 1. Certificate of Warship: This type of certificate is used when the vehicle's owner passed away without leaving a will or any other official document designating the vehicle's new owner(s). The Certificate of Warship serves as evidence of the rightful heirs who are entitled to transfer the vehicle's title. 2. Affidavit of Warship: In cases where the deceased owner left a will, but the motor vehicle was not explicitly addressed in it, an Affidavit of Warship may be required. This document verifies the identity and relationship of the heirs who are entitled to claim ownership of the vehicle. 3. Small Estate Affidavit: If the deceased owner's estate qualifies as a small estate under New York law, a Small Estate Affidavit may be utilized to transfer the title of the motor vehicle. This affidavit allows for simplified probate procedures, ensuring the swift transfer of ownership. 4. Affidavit and Waiver of Liens: If there are outstanding liens on the motor vehicle, an Affidavit and Waiver of Liens may be necessary to facilitate the transfer of title. This document serves as a declaration that the lien holders have been notified and have given their consent to the transfer. To obtain any of these New York Certificate of Heir types, individuals must provide relevant information such as the deceased owner's information, details of the heirs, relationship proofs, and any other required documentation as prescribed by the New York DMV. It is essential to follow the specific guidelines and procedures outlined by the DMV to ensure a successful transfer of title without probate.