A New York Order Granting Preliminary Injunction is a legal document issued by a court in New York State that temporarily restrains a party from engaging in certain actions until a final decision is made in a case. This type of order is commonly sought in civil litigation cases to maintain the status quo and prevent irreparable harm while the court considers the merits of a claim. The primary purpose of a preliminary injunction is to preserve the rights of the parties involved in a lawsuit until a final judgment is reached. It is usually granted when the party seeking the injunction can demonstrate a strong likelihood of success on the merits of their case, as well as the existence of imminent irreparable harm that would occur if the injunction is not granted. There are different types of New York Orders Granting Preliminary Injunctions, each serving a specific purpose. Some common types include: 1. Temporary Restraining Order (TO): A TO is usually granted without notice to the opposing party and is designed to provide immediate and emergency relief. It is often used in situations where there is an immediate threat of harm or where the time-sensitive nature of the case requires immediate action. 2. Preliminary Injunction: A preliminary injunction is a more comprehensive and enforceable order than a TO, typically granted after notice and a hearing. It maintains the status quo until the court reaches a final decision on the underlying legal issues. 3. Mandatory Injunction: A mandatory injunction is a specific type of preliminary injunction that requires a party to take affirmative action. It compels a party to perform a specific act or compel certain behavior, rather than merely restraining them from doing something. Whether a New York Order Granting Preliminary Injunction is temporary or mandatory, it is crucial for the party seeking the injunction to establish a strong case, including evidence of irreparable harm, a likelihood of success on the merits, and that the balance of hardships favors granting the injunction.