Ohio Scrivener's Error in Deed refers to a legal doctrine that allows for the correction of typographical or clerical mistakes made in a property deed. Scrivener's errors are unintentional mistakes made by the person drafting the document, such as misspellings, omissions, or errors in legal descriptions. These errors can potentially cloud or affect the title of a property. Under Ohio law, the correction of a Scrivener's error requires a specific legal process. There are two main types of Ohio Scrivener's Error in Deed: 1. Mutual Mistake: This type of Scrivener's error occurs when both parties involved in a property transaction agree that a mistake was made in the deed. For instance, if the deed erroneously states the wrong acreage or contains an incorrect legal description for the property, both parties can seek a correction. 2. Unilateral Mistake: In this case, only one party realizes the mistake in the deed. This may arise when one party discovers an error in the legal description or an omission in the deed after the transaction has been completed. To seek correction, the party requesting the change must show clear and convincing evidence that there was a Scrivener's error. To rectify a Scrivener's error in Ohio, a legal process known as a "reformation action" must be initiated. This involves filing a lawsuit in the appropriate court, presenting evidence of the error, and seeking a court order to correct the mistake in the deed. It is crucial to work with an experienced real estate attorney who can guide individuals through this complex process. If the court determines that a Scrivener's error indeed exists, it can order the correction to be made, ensuring the deed correctly reflects the original intent of the parties. It is important to note that Scrivener's error corrections do not affect substantive rights or change any other terms of the original contract. In summary, Ohio Scrivener's Error in Deed is a legal doctrine that allows for the correction of mistakes in a property deed. By following the appropriate legal procedure, individuals can rectify typographical or clerical errors that may affect the property's title. Whether it is a mutual mistake or a unilateral mistake, seeking the assistance of a knowledgeable real estate attorney is vital to navigate the Scrivener's error correction process effectively.