Keywords: Ohio, jury instruction, 1.2, counterclaim, defendant. In Ohio, the jury instruction 1.2 addresses the scenario when a defendant files a counterclaim against the plaintiff. This instruction provides guidance to the jury on how to evaluate both the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim, ensuring a fair and just verdict. This specific jury instruction aims to educate the jury on the legal principles and requirements surrounding counterclaims. It highlights the importance of treating each party's claims separately while considering all the evidence presented during the trial. Ohio Jury Instruction — 1.2 With Counterclaim By Defendant: 1. Introduction: The Ohio jury instruction 1.2 with counterclaim by defendant outlines the jury's responsibility in evaluating both the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim. This instruction ensures that the jury assesses each party's allegations independently and in accordance with the law. 2. Understanding Counterclaims: The instruction starts by defining a counterclaim and explaining its significance in the trial process. It highlights that a counterclaim is the defendant's assertion of a legal claim against the plaintiff, seeking relief for alleged damages or injuries caused by the plaintiff's actions. 3. Separating Claims: Next, the instruction emphasizes the importance of considering the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim as separate legal matters. It instructs the jury to evaluate each claim individually based on the evidence presented, without letting one claim influence the verdict of the other. 4. Burden of Proof: Ohio jury instruction 1.2 further clarifies the burden of proof for both the plaintiff and the defendant in their respective claims. It explains that each party must meet their burden of proof by presenting evidence that satisfies the legal standard required to establish their claim. 5. Weighing the Evidence: The instruction guides the jury on how to assess the evidence presented for both the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim. It emphasizes the need for the jury to carefully consider the credibility, relevance, and weight of the evidence before reaching a verdict. 6. Determining Liability and Damages: To ensure a fair decision, the instruction provides guidance on how the jury should determine liability and calculate damages separately for the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim. It emphasizes the importance of applying the relevant legal standards specific to each claim. 7. Jury Deliberation: Lastly, Ohio jury instruction 1.2 emphasizes that the jury must deliberate independently on each claim, reaching a separate verdict for the plaintiff's claims and the defendant's counterclaim. The instruction reminds the jury to follow the court's instructions and base their decisions solely on the evidence presented during the trial. Types of Ohio Jury Instruction — 1.2 With Counterclaim By Defendant: It's important to note that Ohio jury instructions may vary depending on the specific circumstances of a case, the nature of the claims, and legal precedents. While Ohio jury instruction 1.2 generally applies to counterclaims by defendants, variations may exist based on the specific legal issues involved and the judge's discretion. Therefore, it's crucial for legal professionals to consult the most up-to-date Ohio jury instructions for the accurate and relevant guidance specific to their cases.