An Ohio warranty deed for surface and mineral interests is a legal document that transfers ownership of both the surface and mineral rights of a property from one party (the granter) to another party (the grantee). This type of deed provides assurance and guarantee to the grantee that the granter has clear and marketable title to both the surface and mineral rights, and that the property is free from any claims or encumbrances. The Ohio warranty deed for surface and mineral interests follows the statutory requirements set forth by the Ohio Revised Code (O.R.C.), specifically Chapter 5301 titled "Conveyances." It includes important details such as the names of the granter and grantee, a legal description of the property, the purchase price or consideration, and any applicable terms and conditions. In Ohio, there are no specific sub-types or variations of the warranty deed for surface and mineral interests. However, it is important to note that Ohio is rich in natural resources, particularly oil, gas, and minerals. Therefore, it is common to see warranty deeds that specifically address the transfer of surface and mineral rights together. This ensures that the interests in both the surface and subsurface of the property are properly conveyed to the grantee. The Ohio warranty deed for surface and mineral interests provides important protections for the grantee. By warranting clear title, the granter promises that they hold full ownership rights to both the surface and mineral rights and have the authority to transfer them. Should any defects in title arise, the grantee has legal recourse against the granter. In addition, the warranty deed also often includes language stating that the granter will defend and indemnify the grantee against any claims or disputes related to the surface or mineral rights. This protection ensures that the grantee will not be held responsible for any unforeseen issues that may arise after the transfer of ownership. Using relevant keywords, an Ohio warranty deed for surface and mineral interests may also be referred to as an "Ohio warranty deed for surface and subsurface rights," "Ohio deeds for surface and mineral interests," or "Ohio real estate deed for surface and mineral rights." These terms emphasize the importance of transferring both the surface and mineral rights together in Ohio's unique natural resource-rich landscape.