An Oklahoma Arbitration Agreement for Medical Malpractice is a legally binding document that outlines the terms and conditions under which disputes related to medical malpractice claims in Oklahoma will be resolved through arbitration, instead of going to court. Arbitration is an alternative dispute resolution method where a neutral third party, known as an arbitrator, reviews all the evidence and arguments presented by the involved parties and makes a decision. This process is typically less formal and faster than going to court, aiming to provide a more efficient and cost-effective way of settling disputes. The Oklahoma Medical Malpractice Act requires all medical malpractice claims to go through a pre-litigation screening process called the medical examination panel. If the panel finds that the evidence supports a claim of medical negligence, the parties can proceed to arbitration or litigation. In most cases, healthcare providers and patients can choose to include an arbitration agreement in their contracts prior to any dispute arising. There are generally two types of Oklahoma Arbitration Agreements for Medical Malpractice: 1. Binding arbitration agreement: This type of agreement mandates that any disputes arising from medical malpractice claims must be resolved through arbitration. Both parties are bound by the decision of the arbitrator, which is usually final and cannot be appealed. 2. Non-binding arbitration agreement: In this type of agreement, the arbitration process is voluntary, and both parties have the option to reject the arbitrator's decision and pursue the claim through litigation instead. It is more like a mediation process, as the arbitrator's decision serves as a recommendation, but not a legally binding resolution. The arbitration agreement will typically define the specific terms and procedures governing the arbitration process. It may include details about selecting an arbitrator, arbitration fees and costs, discovery procedures, timelines for filing claims, confidentiality agreements, and any limitations on the types of damages that can be awarded. It is important to note that an arbitration agreement for medical malpractice does not waive or limit a patient's right to seek compensation for injuries resulting from medical negligence. Instead, it establishes an alternative way to resolve disputes. Overall, an Oklahoma Arbitration Agreement for Medical Malpractice provides a framework for resolving disputes related to medical negligence claims outside of court, offering a streamlined and potentially more efficient process for both patients and healthcare providers.