Pennsylvania Adoption — Voluntary Relinquishment Petition is a legal document used to terminate the parental rights of a birth parent in order to allow a child to be adopted by another family. It is a way for birth parents to voluntarily terminate their parental rights and allow a child to be adopted by another family. The petition is filed in the Court of Common Pleas in the county where the child resides, and is signed by the birth parent(s) and the adoptive parent(s). The petition will include information about the birth parent(s) and the adoptive parent(s), including names, addresses, and other identifying information. The petition will also have a statement of the reasons the birth parent(s) is/are relinquishing the child. There are two types of Pennsylvania Adoption — Voluntary Relinquishment Petitions: a Private Voluntary Relinquishment Petition and an Involuntary Relinquishment Petition. A Private Voluntary Relinquishment Petition is used when the birth parent(s) voluntarily terminates their parental rights and the child is placed with a family that is not related to the birth parent(s). An Involuntary Relinquishment Petition is used when the birth parent(s) cannot be found or do not voluntarily terminate their parental rights, and the Court orders the termination of their parental rights.
Pennsylvania Adoption - Voluntary Relinquishment Petition
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FAQ
Biological parents can also petition the court to voluntarily relinquish their parental rights either to an adoption agency or the adult(s) intending to adopt the child. The biological parents must attend a voluntary relinquishment hearing, which will generally be held 35-40 days after the consent form has been filed.
What are ?Parental Rights? in PA? ?Parental rights? are a group of rights associated with parenting. This includes, broadly, the ability to make decisions on how your child is raised, the ability to discipline your children, the ability to make healthcare and medical decisions, and child custody.
What makes a parent unfit in PA? Any records proving mental or physical condition that makes the parent incapable of providing care for their child as well as criminal charges and drug use count as strong evidence to show that the parent is not fit to be awarded the custody.
Even if you voluntarily signed over your parental rights so your child could be adopted, there is no provision for restoring parental rights or reversing an adoption decree unless fraud, duress, or coercion occurred.
Relinquishment refers to the time in which you sign relinquishment papers terminating your parental rights to your baby thus allowing the adoptive parents to adopt your child.
A birth mother or biological parents who have given their child up for adoption cannot get the child back once the adoption has been legally finalized. That is because parental rights have been completely terminated from the biological parents and transferred to the adoptive parents.
A parent or parents may choose to give up their parental rights through the consent procedure under 23 Pa. C.S. § 2504. Unlike a voluntary relinquishment, consent does not require the parent or parents' appearance at the court hearing.
In Pennsylvania, abandonment is only considered grounds for divorce if the departing spouse has been gone for a minimum of one year. If the couple rekindles the relationship and resumes living together, even for a short amount of time, time restarts.