Motions are formal requests for the court to take some sort of action. A motion for summary judgment is appropriate in situations where there are no important facts in dispute and the only dispute is how the law should be applied to the facts. If there is no dispute over the important facts of the case, there is nothing for the fact finder (e.g., a jury) to determine at a trial where the facts would be presented. The judge will therefore apply the law to the facts and render a judgment. That will be the end of the case unless there is an appeal. Generally, a motion for summary judgment is not made unless all discovery has been completed.
This form is a generic motion for summary judgment. The motion adopts the "notice pleadings" format of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which have been adopted by most states in one form or another.
A Pennsylvania Motion for Summary Judgment by the Plaintiff for Breach of Contract is a legal document filed by the party who initiated the lawsuit (the plaintiff) in order to request that the court grant a judgment in their favor based on undisputed facts and legal arguments. This motion is commonly used to expedite the litigation process by avoiding a full trial when there is no genuine issue of material fact in dispute. By filing this motion, the plaintiff seeks to establish that the defendant has indeed breached the terms of a contract, and as a result, they are entitled to a judgment as a matter of law. Keywords: Pennsylvania, motion for summary judgment, plaintiff, breach of contract, legal document, undisputed facts, litigation process, genuine issue of material fact, full trial, judgment as a matter of law. There can be different types or variations of a Pennsylvania Motion for Summary Judgment by the Plaintiff for Breach of Contract depending on the specific nature and circumstances of the breach. These variations may include: 1. Partial Summary Judgment: The plaintiff seeks a judgment on only a portion or certain aspects of the breach of contract claim, rather than the entire claim. This may be appropriate when the breach involves multiple issues or multiple contracts. 2. Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment: In response to the plaintiff's motion, the defendant may file their own motion for summary judgment, arguing that they are not in breach of the contract. This creates a situation where both parties are seeking a judgment in their favor, and the court will decide which motion, if any, should be granted. 3. Summary Judgment on Liability: The plaintiff requests a judgment solely on the issue of liability, leaving the determination of damages to be resolved at a later stage of the proceedings, such as during a trial or settlement negotiations. 4. Summary Judgment on Damages: The plaintiff seeks a judgment solely on the issue of damages, asserting that the defendant's liability is clear, and the only remaining question is the amount of compensation to be awarded. It is important to note that the availability and suitability of these different types of motion for summary judgment may vary depending on the specific rules and procedures of the court in which the case is being litigated, as well as the particular facts of the breach of contract claim. Keywords: Partial summary judgment, cross-motion for summary judgment, summary judgment on liability, summary judgment on damages, breach of contract claim, specific rules and procedures, court litigation.