The Pennsylvania Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Gas Storage Lease and Agreement is a legally binding document that outlines the terms and conditions for leasing and operating underground storage facilities for natural gas in Pennsylvania. This agreement is crucial for maintaining effective management and governance over the utilization of subsurface storage spaces. The primary purpose of this Memorandum is to establish a clear understanding between the lessor (typically the landowner or corporation holding the rights to the storage space) and the lessee (typically a natural gas company or operator). It defines the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of both parties involved in the lease arrangement. Pennsylvania offers various types of Memorandums of Subsurface Underground Gas Storage Lease and Agreement to cater to specific requirements and circumstances. These different types include: 1. Standard Lease and Agreement: This type of Memorandum outlines the basic terms and conditions for leasing subsurface storage space. It covers aspects such as lease duration, rental fees, insurance requirements, access restrictions, and environmental regulations. 2. Limited Liability Lease and Agreement: This option provides additional legal protections for the lessee by limiting their liability for any potential damages or accidents that may occur during the storage operations. It is designed to mitigate risks and provide peace of mind to the lessee. 3. Joint Operating Agreement: In certain cases, multiple parties may agree to jointly operate and manage an underground gas storage facility. This Memorandum specifies the roles, responsibilities, profit-sharing arrangements, and decision-making processes of each participant. It ensures cooperation and coordination among the involved parties. 4. Encroachment License Agreement: When existing infrastructure or surface features overlap with the planned storage area, an encroachment license agreement is required. This agreement allows the lessee to access and utilize the subsurface space while ensuring the protection and maintenance of the existing structures or features. It is important to note that each type of Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Gas Storage Lease and Agreement may have its variations based on factors such as the specific location, the nature of the subsurface storage facility, and the regulatory framework in place. Overall, the Pennsylvania Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Gas Storage Lease and Agreement is a critical framework that governs the utilization and management of underground gas storage facilities. It serves to protect the interests of both parties involved and ensure the safe and responsible operation of these essential storage spaces.