A Pennsylvania Warranty Deed for Surface and Mineral Interests is a legal document used to transfer ownership of both the surface and mineral rights of a property in Pennsylvania. This type of deed provides a guarantee or warranty from the seller to the buyer that they have clear and marketable title to both the surface rights and the mineral rights of the property at the time of the conveyance. Keywords: Pennsylvania, Warranty Deed, Surface, Mineral Interests, ownership, transfer, guarantee, warranty, seller, buyer, clear title, marketable title, conveyance. There are two main types of Pennsylvania Warranty Deeds for Surface and Mineral Interests: 1. General Warranty Deed: A General Warranty Deed provides the broadest form of protection for the buyer. It guarantees that the seller has good and marketable title to the property, free from any defects or encumbrances, both on the surface and in regard to mineral rights. The seller is responsible for defending the title against any claims or challenges. 2. Special Warranty Deed: A Special Warranty Deed, also known as a Limited Warranty Deed, differs from a General Warranty Deed in terms of the extent of the warranty. While it still provides some level of protection, it only guarantees that the seller has not created any defects or encumbrances on the title during their ownership. This means that the seller is only responsible for defending against claims or challenges that arose during their ownership, not any defects or encumbrances that existed before. When engaging in real estate transactions in Pennsylvania, it is important to carefully consider the type of warranty deed being used, as it can have significant implications for the buyer's rights and protections. It is advisable to consult with a qualified real estate attorney to ensure a thorough understanding of the terms and implications associated with the specific type of Pennsylvania Warranty Deed for Surface and Mineral Interests being utilized.