Puerto Rico Judgment Foreclosing Mortgage and Ordering Sale is a legal process that allows a lender to seize property that has been used as collateral for a mortgage loan in Puerto Rico. This type of judgment is obtained by a lender when a borrower fails to make timely payments on their mortgage, leading to default. The judgment grants the lender the right to foreclose on the property, sell it, and use the proceeds to satisfy the outstanding debt. In Puerto Rico, there are different types of foreclosure processes that fall under the umbrella of a Judgment Foreclosing Mortgage and Ordering Sale. The most common types include: 1. Judicial Foreclosure: This is a court-supervised process where the lender files a lawsuit against the borrower to obtain a judgment that allows the property to be sold at a public auction. The court oversees the entire process, ensuring that it is fair and that all parties involved are adequately represented. 2. Strict Foreclosure: In this type of foreclosure, the lender requires the borrower to pay the full outstanding debt within a specified time frame. Failure to do so grants the lender ownership of the property without the need for a public auction. Strict foreclosures are less common in Puerto Rico compared to judicial foreclosures. 3. Power of Sale: Unlike judicial foreclosures, power of sale foreclosures does not involve the court. The mortgage agreement itself grants the lender the power to sell the property in the event of default. The lender must follow a specific legal process outlined by Puerto Rico law to ensure a fair sale. The Puerto Rico Judgment Foreclosing Mortgage and Ordering Sale is a complex legal process that requires adherence to specific regulations. It is essential for borrowers facing foreclosure to seek legal counsel to understand their rights and potential options to prevent or mitigate the foreclosure process.