Puerto Rico Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer In Puerto Rico, there are specific jury instructions related to race and sex discrimination in the workplace, particularly regarding the creation or permission of a hostile work environment by a supervisor. This instruction provides detailed guidance for juries when evaluating claims of discrimination and helps them understand their role in determining liability and potential defenses. Key Keywords: 1. Puerto Rico jury instruction: This refers to the specific guidelines provided to juries in Puerto Rico courts. It outlines the legal principles and criteria they need to consider when evaluating a case involving race and sex discrimination and a hostile work environment. 2. Race and/or sex discrimination: This jury instruction deals with instances where an individual faces discrimination based on their race or sex. It may involve actions or behaviors that adversely affect an employee's work environment, opportunities, or treatment due to their race or sex. 3. Hostile work environment: This refers to an environment where actions, behaviors, or practices create an intimidating, offensive, or abusive work atmosphere, making it difficult or intolerable for an employee to perform their job effectively. In the context of this instruction, the hostile work environment is related to race and/or sex discrimination. 4. Created or permitted by supervisor: This part of the instruction focuses on the supervisor's role in either directly creating a hostile work environment or allowing it to persist. It recognizes that supervisors have a duty to prevent, address, and remedy discrimination in the workplace. 5. Affirmative defense by employer: An affirmative defense is a legal argument used by the accused party (in this case, the employer) to counter the claims made against them. This part of the instruction deals with specific defenses that the employer may raise while contesting the allegations of race and/or sex discrimination and a hostile work environment. Different types of Puerto Rico Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer: While there may not be separate types of instruction specifically for this particular section, it is essential to understand that this instruction can be applied to various race and/or sex discrimination cases involving a hostile work environment. The specific circumstances and details of each case may vary, but the core elements outlined in the Puerto Rico Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 remain applicable.