Puerto Rico Equity Incentive Plan, also known as PR Equity Plan, is a specialized compensation program established by employers operating in Puerto Rico. This plan is designed to attract, incentivize, and retain talented employees by offering them stock options or other equity-based incentives. By aligning the interests of employees and the company, this plan aims to motivate individuals to contribute to the company's growth and success. Under the Puerto Rico Equity Incentive Plan, eligible employees are granted the opportunity to acquire shares or stock options at a predetermined price within a specified timeframe. These equity-based incentives can offer significant financial rewards to employees if the company's stock appreciates in value over the vesting period. There are several types of Puerto Rico Equity Incentive Plans that companies can implement: 1. Stock Option Plans: These plans grant employees the right to purchase company stock at a predetermined price, known as the exercise price or strike price, within a specified period. The objective is to allow employees to participate in the company's upside potential. 2. Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Plans: In RSU plans, employees receive virtual entitlements to a certain number of company shares after a specific vesting period. Once vested, the shares are transferred into the employee's name, providing them with ownership rights. 3. Performance Share Plans: This type of plan links equity grants to predetermined performance goals or targets set by the company. Employees receive shares or stock options if specific performance metrics are achieved, such as revenue growth or profitability. 4. Employee Stock Purchase Plans (ESPN): ESPN enable employees to purchase company stock through after-tax payroll deductions. These plans often offer a discount on the stock price, enabling employees to acquire shares at a more favorable rate. 5. Phantom Stock Plans: In this type of plan, employees are granted "phantom" or notional shares that mimic the company's actual stock value. Upon meeting certain conditions, employees receive cash or stock equivalent to the increase in the phantom stock's value. Puerto Rico Equity Incentive Plans are subject to specific tax regulations and compliance standards unique to Puerto Rico. Employers need to carefully structure and administer these plans to ensure compliance with applicable laws, including Puerto Rico's Code on Incentives for the Retention and Return of Human Capital. It is advised that companies consult with legal and tax professionals familiar with Puerto Rico's regulations before implementing these equity-based incentive plans.