A Puerto Rico Notice of Title Defect by Buyer to Seller Pursuant to Provisions of A Purchase and Sale Agreement is a legal document that is utilized in a real estate transaction when a buyer identifies a title defect with the property they intend to purchase. This notice informs the seller of the defect and allows them to address the issue within the specified provisions of the purchase and sale agreement. The purpose of this notice is to protect the buyer's interests and ensure that the seller takes appropriate corrective actions, either by rectifying the title defect or providing compensation as agreed upon in the purchase and sale agreement. It is crucial for the buyer to promptly notify the seller of any title defects so that necessary actions can be taken to resolve the issue prior to closing the sale. There are several types of Puerto Rico Notice of Title Defect by Buyer to Seller Pursuant to Provisions of A Purchase and Sale Agreement that may be named based on the specific nature of the title defect: 1. Encumbrance Notice: This type of notice is used when the buyer discovers encumbrances on the property's title, such as liens, mortgages, easements, or restrictions that might affect their ownership rights. 2. Boundary Dispute Notice: If the buyer identifies a boundary dispute or uncertainty regarding the property's actual boundaries, they may submit a Boundary Dispute Notice to the seller. 3. Incorrect Ownership Notice: When the buyer identifies errors in the ownership records or doubts the authenticity of the seller's claim to the property, they can issue an Incorrect Ownership Notice. 4. Undisclosed Rights Notice: This type of notice is used when the buyer uncovers undisclosed rights, claims, or interests held by third parties that affect the property's title. 5. Invalid Certificate Notice: In cases where the property's title is based on an invalid or fraudulent certificate, the buyer can issue an Invalid Certificate Notice to the seller. It is essential for both buyers and sellers to familiarize themselves with the provisions of a purchase and sale agreement to ensure they understand the process and obligations concerning the Notice of Title Defect. Seeking legal advice from a qualified attorney is highly recommended navigating the complexities of real estate transactions and address any potential issues with the property's title.