Puerto Rico Release of Liens for Vendor's Lien and Deed of Trust Lien A Release of Liens is a legal document used in Puerto Rico to release or remove a lien placed on a property. In the context of Vendor's Lien and Deed of Trust Lien, a Release of Liens is executed to clear any encumbrances on the property, allowing for a smooth transfer of ownership or refinancing. Vendor's Lien: A Vendor's Lien is a type of lien that can be placed on a property by a seller when the buyer agrees to pay for the property in installments. It serves as a security interest for the seller until the buyer fulfills their payment obligations. Once the buyer pays off the full purchase price, a Release of Vendor's Lien is issued to release the lien from the property. Deed of Trust Lien: A Deed of Trust Lien is a legal claim against a property that is commonly used in Puerto Rico to secure a mortgage loan. It involves three parties: the borrower (trust or), the lender (beneficiary), and a neutral third party known as the trustee. The trustee holds the legal title to the property until the borrower repays the loan. Once the loan is fully paid, a Release of Deed of Trust Lien is executed to remove the lien from the property. Different Types of Release of Liens for Vendor's Lien and Deed of Trust Lien: 1. Partial Release: In some cases, a property may have multiple liens. If a borrower wants to clear a specific portion of the property from a lien, a Partial Release of Deed of Trust Lien may be executed to remove the lien from that portion only, allowing for refinancing or sale. 2. Full Release: A Full Release of Liens is executed when the entire debt secured by a Vendor's Lien or a Deed of Trust Lien has been satisfied. This document releases all claims against the property and enables an unencumbered transfer of ownership. 3. Substitution of Security: If the borrower refinances their loan with a new lender, a Substitution of Security may occur. In this case, the original Deed of Trust Lien is released, and a new lien is created with the new lender as the beneficiary. 4. Satisfaction and Discharge: When a borrower successfully pays off a Vendor's Lien or a Deed of Trust Lien, a Satisfaction and Discharge document is issued. This document certifies that the lien has been fully discharged, and any related obligations have been satisfied. It is crucial to engage a qualified attorney or title company in Puerto Rico to prepare and execute the necessary paperwork for Releases of Liens concerning Vendor's Lien and Deed of Trust Lien. This ensures compliance with local laws and guarantees a proper transfer of property rights.