Puerto Rico Motion to Quash Deposition Subpoena Ducks Cecum is a legal procedure commonly used in Puerto Rico to challenge the validity or enforceability of a subpoena requiring the production of specified documents. This motion can be filed by a party involved in a lawsuit, typically the potential deponent or a non-party possessing the documents subject to the subpoena. The purpose of the motion is to request that the court cancel or "quash" the subpoena, ensuring that the documents or information requested are not required to be produced. In Puerto Rico, there are different types of motions to quash a deposition subpoena duces tecum that can be filed, depending on the specific circumstances of the case. Some commonly used types include: 1. Improper Service: This motion is filed when the party believes that the subpoena was not properly served, such as not being delivered in person or not following the proper legal procedures for service. 2. Undue Burden: This type of motion is often used when complying with the subpoena would cause significant hardship or burden to the party or non-party involved. It may argue that the requested documents are irrelevant to the case, too burdensome to produce, or that the production of documents would violate attorney-client privilege or other protections. 3. Lack of Relevance: This motion challenges the relevance and necessity of the requested documents. It argues that the documents being sought are not directly related to the issues in the case and, therefore, should not be subject to production. 4. Privileged Information: If the documents being requested are privileged or protected by attorney-client privilege, work-product doctrine, or other legal protections, this motion is filed to assert those privileges and prevent their disclosure. 5. Over breadth: A motion to quash may claim that the subpoena is overly broad, meaning it requests more documents than necessary or extends beyond the proper scope of discovery in the case. Such motions often seek to limit the scope of the subpoena to ensure it is focused and reasonable. 6. Lack of Jurisdiction: If the subpoena was issued by a court lacking jurisdiction or if the subpoena fails to comply with applicable procedural rules, a motion may be filed challenging the court's authority to enforce the subpoena. In summary, a Puerto Rico Motion to Quash Deposition Subpoena Ducks Cecum is a legal tool used to challenge the validity or enforceability of a subpoena requesting the production of specific documents in Puerto Rico. Different types of motions to quash exist to address specific legal issues and protect the rights and interests of the parties involved.