An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
In the case of a driveway easement, it allows the person who is the beneficiary of the easement to cross the "servient" property. The land which receives the benefit of the easement is called the "dominant" property or estate. A driveway easement may be created by recording a deed that states, for example, that one neighbor owns the driveway to the halfway point, but has an easement or right of way to use the remainder; however, the adjoining home owns the other half of the driveway, with a right-of-way with respect to the portion the neighbor owns. An easement may be claimed by prescription for the use of the driveway. This requires proof that your neighbor willingly abandoned his use of the driveway during the adverse period when you and your predecessor in title enjoyed the exclusive use of the driveway. Easements should describe the extent of the use, as well as the easement location and boundaries. For example, if an easement is created for the driveway for one house, the owner of the easement cannot turn his house into a hotel with many cars travelling over the easement if the easement was intended for use by a single family.
Rhode Island Driveway Easement and Shared Parking Agreement is a legal arrangement that governs the rights and responsibilities of multiple property owners who share access to a driveway or parking area in Rhode Island. It establishes the terms and conditions for the use, maintenance, and upkeep of the shared space to ensure clarity and avoid potential conflicts. The primary purpose of a Driveway Easement and Shared Parking Agreement is to establish the legal rights and obligations regarding the use of the shared area. This agreement typically outlines the permissible uses, the allocated parking spaces, and any restrictions or limitations on parking or access. It may also provide guidelines for snow removal, landscaping, repairs, and maintenance responsibilities. In Rhode Island, different types of Driveway Easement and Shared Parking Agreements may exist, depending on the specific circumstances and requirements of the involved parties. Some common types include: 1. Residential Shared Driveway Agreement: This type of agreement is often seen in residential communities where two or more neighboring properties share a common driveway. It addresses issues related to parking allocation, maintenance responsibilities, and access rights. 2. Commercial Shared Parking Agreement: Commonly found in commercial areas with businesses or offices located closely together, this agreement outlines the shared parking arrangements among different entities. It typically includes provisions regarding parking space assignment, time restrictions, and any additional rules or regulations. 3. Parking Lot Easement Agreement: When multiple properties share a common parking lot, a Parking Lot Easement Agreement defines the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of each property owner. It covers details such as parking space allocation, maintenance expenses, and any limitations or restrictions on use. 4. Condominium or Homeowners Association Parking Agreement: In condominium or homeowners association (HOA) settings, multiple property owners collectively manage and maintain common areas, including driveways and parking spaces. The agreement lays out the regulations to ensure equitable use of the shared parking facilities and governs issues such as visitor parking, guest restrictions, and enforcement measures. In summary, a Rhode Island Driveway Easement and Shared Parking Agreement is a legally binding document that establishes the rights and responsibilities of multiple parties sharing a common driveway or parking area. It may vary in content and terms based on the specific type of property and ownership arrangement. Consulting a legal professional is highly recommended drafting and customize such agreements to meet the unique needs of the involved parties.