A Rhode Island Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint is a legal document filed in the state of Rhode Island requesting permission from the court to add a third party to an existing lawsuit. This motion is typically filed by a defendant who believes that another party is partially or fully responsible for the plaintiff's damages. The purpose of this motion is to allow the defendant to bring another party, known as the third-party defendant, into the case in order to allocate or transfer some or all of the liability and potential financial responsibility to them. This is done by asserting that the third-party defendant contributed to or caused the plaintiff's injuries or damages. There are several types of Rhode Island Motions for Leave to File Third Party Complaint, depending on the specific circumstances of the case: 1. Indemnification: In this type of motion, the defendant alleges that if they are found liable for the plaintiff's damages, the third-party defendant has a legal obligation to indemnify or compensate them for any losses incurred. This may arise in situations where the third-party defendant is contractually obligated to cover any damages resulting from their actions or negligence. 2. Contribution: This type of motion is filed when the defendant believes that the third-party defendant shares some degree of liability for the plaintiff's damages. By bringing them into the case, the defendant seeks to distribute the financial responsibility between multiple parties, ensuring that they are not solely responsible for the entire amount. 3. Agency or Vicarious Liability: If the defendant can demonstrate that the third-party defendant was acting as an agent or representative of another party who should ultimately be held responsible for the plaintiff's damages, they may file a Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint based on agency or vicarious liability. This motion aims to shift the blame and consequences of the party who authorized or controlled the actions of the third-party defendant. To file a Rhode Island Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint, the defendant must present a detailed pleading to the court. This pleading usually includes a description of the underlying lawsuit, the relevant facts supporting the claim against the third-party defendant, and the legal basis for bringing them into the case. It's important to note that before filing this motion, the defendant must seek consent from the third-party defendant, unless it would be impracticable or for good cause shown. If the court grants the Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint, the third-party defendant will be joined as a party in the lawsuit, and the case will proceed with them included in the proceedings.