The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH Act) is concerned with defining the requirements for being compatible with the security and privacy regulations of the Privacy Rule. The HITECH Act can be understood as a regulatory measure that has been introduced in anticipation of the sudden rise in the volume of healthcare practices adopting Electronic Health Records (EHRs) due to lucrative financial incentives offered by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA).
The Privacy Rule lays down the standards that should be followed to become HIPAA-compliant but it is the HITECH Act that elaborates on the criticality of following these norms and lays down enforcement, accountability, penalty and persecution-related guidelines for those involved in sharing or accessing PHI.
With the change in the HITECH privacy provisions of ARRA, the business associate now has responsibility and liability directly for a breach. A breach requires notification, which is triggered when there is an incident of "unsecured protected health information."
The South Carolina HIPAA Privacy Compliance Agreement for Business Associates is a legal document that outlines the obligations and responsibilities of business associates in maintaining the privacy and security of protected health information (PHI) under the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITCH) Act. This agreement is particularly relevant for business associates, which are individuals or organizations that provide services to or perform functions on behalf of covered entities, such as healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses. By entering into this agreement, business associates commit to complying with the HITCH privacy provisions and safeguarding PHI in accordance with HIPAA regulations. Key elements of the South Carolina HIPAA Privacy Compliance Agreement for Business Associates include: 1. Definitions: This section clearly defines important terms like covered entity, business associate, protected health information, and breach, ensuring a common understanding between the parties involved. 2. Permitted Uses and Disclosures: It specifies the purposes for which PHI may be used or disclosed by the business associate, as authorized by the covered entity or as required by law. 3. Compliance with Privacy and Security Rules: The agreement outlines the business associate's commitment to abide by the HIPAA Privacy Rule and Security Rule, including implementing administrative, physical, and technical safeguards to protect PHI. 4. Reporting and Notification of Breaches: Business associates must promptly report any known or suspected breaches of unsecured PHI to the covered entity, and cooperate in the investigation and mitigation of such breaches. 5. Subcontractors and Agents: If the business associate engages subcontractors or agents to perform services that involve the use or disclosure of PHI, they must ensure that these entities also comply with the same privacy and security obligations. 6. Access, Amendment, and Accounting: The agreement typically includes provisions for allowing individuals to access, request amendments to, and obtain an accounting of the disclosures of their PHI, as required by the HIPAA Privacy Rule. It is worth mentioning that while there may not be different types of South Carolina HIPAA Privacy Compliance Agreement for Business Associates — Complying with thHITCHCH Privacy Provisions, each agreement may be tailored to the specific needs and circumstances of the covered entity and business associate.