South Carolina Jury Instruction — Escape In South Carolina, a jury instruction potentially relevant in criminal trials is the instruction pertaining to escape. Escape is a criminal offense where a person intentionally or willfully leaves or attempts to leave custody without proper authorization. The jury instruction — escape guides the jury in understanding the elements and considerations surrounding this offense. When discussing the South Carolina Jury Instruction on Escape, specific keywords that may be relevant include: 1. Jury Instruction: This refers to the set of legal guidelines provided by a judge to the jury regarding the law applicable to the case at hand. 2. Escape: Escape is the act of leaving or attempting to leave custody or confinement without proper permission or authorization. 3. Criminal Offense: Escape is considered a criminal offense, meaning that it is against the law and can lead to legal consequences for the individuals involved. 4. Custody: Custody typically refers to the state of being held by law enforcement or correctional authorities. It can apply to various settings, such as jails, prisons, or even mental health facilities. 5. Authorization: Proper authorization refers to the permission or clearance given by the appropriate authorities for an individual to leave custody. Without proper authorization, leaving confinement is considered an escape. Different types of South Carolina Jury Instruction — Escape may include variations based on specific circumstances or legal criteria. Some notable examples are: 1. Elements of Escape: This instruction outlines the essential components that the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt in a defendant to be convicted of the escape offense. It may include elements such as intentional departure, custodial status, and absence of proper authorization. 2. Defenses to Escape: This jury instruction covers potential defenses raised by the defendant, which might justify or excuse their actions. Examples may include mistaken identity, lawful authority to leave, or duress. 3. Penalties and Consequences: This type of instruction informs the jury about the potential penalties or consequences associated with an escape conviction. It may involve explaining the range of sentences or fines, taking into account the severity of the offense and any aggravating or mitigating factors. It is important to note that specific instructions may vary based on the nature of the case, the evidence presented, and the judge's discretion. The South Carolina Jury Instruction — Escape serves as a crucial tool in ensuring that the jury thoroughly understands the legal concepts and requirements relevant to escape cases in the state.