Title: South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinance: A Comprehensive Overview Introduction: The South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinance (SC SCO) is a regulatory framework set forth by the state to manage and control stormwater runoff, ensuring the protection of water quality within the state. This ordinance aims to minimize the adverse impacts of stormwater runoff on rivers, streams, lakes, wetlands, coastal areas, and groundwater, while promoting sustainable development practices. The SC SCO encompasses various types of ordinances, each with specific guidelines and requirements tailored to different regions of South Carolina. Types of South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinances: 1. General Stormwater Ordinance: This is the primary ordinance applicable throughout the state, providing a foundational framework for stormwater management. It establishes overarching principles and guidelines for stormwater control, including limits on impervious surfaces, sediment control, erosion prevention, and the implementation of the best management practices (BMPs) during construction and post-construction phases. 2. MS4 (Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System) Permits: This ordinance applies to municipalities and certain counties that operate a separate storm sewer system. MS4 permits target the pollutant discharges (such as sediments, chemicals, and debris) that enter the stormwater system via storm drains and outfalls. The permits require municipalities to implement various stormwater management practices, including public outreach and education, pollution prevention, and monitoring measures. 3. Industrial Stormwater Permit: Industries that have stormwater runoff associated with their activities are subject to this type of ordinance. It focuses on preventing pollutants from entering stormwater runoff through industrial operations and processes. Industrial facilities must develop and implement a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SW PPP) that outlines best practices and control measures to minimize pollutants in stormwater discharge. 4. Construction Stormwater Permit: This type of ordinance targets construction activities that disturb 1 acre or more of land. It mandates the implementation of erosion and sediment control measures to prevent sedimentation and protect water quality. Construction activities covered by this permit are required to obtain coverage, develop a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SW PPP), conduct regular inspections, and implement necessary controls. Key Elements and Requirements: The South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinance typically includes several elements and requirements that ensure effective stormwater management and compliance: a. Erosion and Sediment Control: Regulations governing practices to prevent erosion and control sedimentation during and after construction activities. b. Stormwater Management Plans (SWAMP): Developers and landowners must submit Swamps demonstrating how stormwater will be managed on the project site, including the use of BMPs. c. The Best Management Practices (BMPs): Strategies and techniques employed to manage stormwater runoff effectively, such as retention ponds, vegetative filters, permeable pavement, and rain gardens. d. Monitoring and Reporting: Regular monitoring and reporting of stormwater management activities to ensure compliance with the ordinances. e. Inspection and Enforcement: Regulatory agencies conduct inspections to verify compliance and enforce penalties for violators. Conclusion: In conclusion, the South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinance is a comprehensive regulatory framework aimed at managing stormwater runoff to safeguard water quality and preserve the natural environment within the state. The different types of ordinances address various aspects of stormwater control, including general guidelines, MS4 permits, industrial stormwater permits, and construction stormwater permits. By adhering to these ordinances, South Carolina aims to minimize the adverse impacts of stormwater runoff and promote sustainable development practices for a cleaner and healthier environment.
South Carolina Stormwater Control Ordinance
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However, stormwater design and ?green infrastructure? capture and reuse stormwater to maintain or restore natural hydrologies. Detaining stormwater and removing pollutants is the primary purpose of stormwater management.
The ultimate goal of stormwater management is to maintain the health of streams, lakes and aquatic life as well as provide opportunities for human uses of water by mitigating the effects of urban development.
Automatic permit coverage under the NPDES Construction General Permit (CGP) applies to sites that comprise less than 1 acre of land disturbance, are not part of a larger common plan, and drain within ½ mile of a coastal receiving water unless DHEC specifically requests an NOI and SWPPP for review and approval .
Stormwater Management is the process of controlling the stormwater runoff that comes primarily from impervious surfaces like parking lots, driveways, and rooftops. Rural areas are typically comprised of pervious areas, such as farmland, pastures, and woodlands.
In South Carolina, water law follows what is known as the ?common enemy doctrine.? Under this legal theory, landowners can dispose of surface water (everyone's common enemy) any way they see fit, providing that it doesn't create a nuisance for a neighboring landowner, and that it isn't collected by an artificial means ...
What can you do to reduce the runoff from your property? Disconnect/Redirect Downspouts. Use a rain barrel to capture rain from your roof. Plant a rain garden. Plant trees. Reduce impervious surfaces; permeable pavement. Plant a green roof.
A stormwater system is a tool for managing the runoff from rainfall. Before Florida was developed, the state was an area with many wetlands.
The purpose of this water system is to reduce the chances of flooding problems occurring in the civil drain, including local lakes and creeks. OSDs typically have two functions. The first is to collect and temporarily store excess stormwater. The second is to slowly release water into the town stormwater system.