A South Dakota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury is a legal maneuver aimed at challenging the practice of excluding illiterate individuals from jury duty on the grounds of being discriminatory. Illiteracy refers to the inability to read or write, which should not automatically disqualify someone from serving on a jury. South Dakota, like many other states, recognizes the importance of having a fair and impartial jury system. However, excluding illiterates from jury service is a practice that has been called into question due to its potential bias and violation of constitutional principles. The Constitution of the United States guarantees every citizen the right to a fair trial and an impartial jury that represents a cross-section of the community. Excluding illiterate individuals from jury duty can potentially deny them their constitutional rights, leading to an unbalanced and skewed representation in the justice system. This motion argues that the practice of excluding illiterates from the jury pool is discriminatory because it discriminates against a specific group of individuals based on their educational background. Illiterates, like any other qualified citizen, should have an equal opportunity to participate in the justice system. By filing this motion, individuals or legal representatives seek to challenge the constitutionality of the exclusion of illiterates from the jury pool. They aim to demonstrate that this exclusion violates fundamental principles of equal protection and due process. It is important to note that while this description focuses on South Dakota, other states may also have similar motions or legal challenges regarding the exclusion of illiterates from jury duty. Some potential names for these motions in other states could include: 1. The California Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury 2. The New York Motion to Challenge the Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury Pool 3. The Texas Motion to Overturn the Discriminatory Exemption of Illiterates from Jury Duty These names would be specific to each state, highlighting the geographical jurisdiction of the motion while emphasizing its objective to challenge the discriminatory exclusion of illiterates from participating in the jury system.