South Dakota Jury Instruction — Possession of Firearm by a Convicted Felon: A Detailed Description In South Dakota, possessing a firearm while being a convicted felon is a serious offense. To ensure a fair trial and proper understanding of the law, the South Dakota Judicial System provides specific jury instructions that outline the elements, requirements, and potential consequences associated with this crime. The South Dakota Jury Instruction on Possession of Firearm by a Convicted Felon is designed to assist jurors in comprehending the legal aspects of this offense, enabling them to make an informed decision based on the presented evidence. The instruction provides guidelines for establishing the elements of the crime, possible defenses, and the burden of proof necessary for a conviction to occur. Key Points Addressed in the South Dakota Jury Instruction — Possession of Firearm by a Convicted Felon: 1. Definition and Explanation: — The instruction provides a straightforward definition of what constitutes a convicted felon in South Dakota law. — It outlines that possessing a firearm, either directly or constructively, by someone with a felony conviction is unlawful. 2. Elements of the Crime: — The instruction states the essential elements that the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt in a conviction to be reached. — These elements usually include: a. The defendant had been previously convicted of a felony offense. b. The defendant knowingly possessed, owned, or controlled a firearm. c. The firearm involved in the offense was an actual firearm as defined by South Dakota law. d. The possession took place within South Dakota jurisdiction. e. The possession was concurrent with the defendant's felony status. 3. Possible Defenses: — The instruction may outline potential defenses the defendant can invoke to challenge the charges. — Common defenses include lack of knowledge of the firearm's presence, lawful possession of a BB gun, or a successful expungement of the prior felony conviction. 4. Burden of Proof: — The instruction clarifies that it is the prosecution's responsibility to prove each element of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt. — It states that if the jury possesses any reasonable doubt regarding the defendant's guilt, it must result in a verdict of not guilty. Different Types of South Dakota Jury Instruction — Possession of Firearm by a Convicted Felon: South Dakota jury instructions are consistently updated and revised. While specific variations may exist in each revision, they typically serve to clarify or adapt instructions to new legal interpretations. As the precise instructions may change over time, it is essential to consult the most recent versions provided by the South Dakota Judicial System. Overall, the South Dakota Jury Instruction — Possession of Firearm by a Convicted Felon serves as a vital resource for jurors, facilitating their understanding of the relevant law, elements, and potential defenses surrounding this offense. These instructions play a crucial role in ensuring a fair trial and consistent application of the law in South Dakota courts.