The rights that a citizen seeks to enforce criminally are not private but are lodged in the state, although a citizen has a right to proceed in a civil action. [FN3] Once a private party alerts the court of alleged criminal activity through the filing of an application for issuance of a criminal complaint and the court responds to the application, the private party's rights have been satisfied.
A jurat is the bottom part of an affidavit where the officer certifies that the document was "sworn" before him. Jurat notarizations are required for transactions where the signer must attest to the content of the document, such as all affidavits and pleadings in court.
The Tennessee Private Criminal Complaint for Arrest Warrant and/or Summons is a legal document used in the state of Tennessee to initiate the criminal prosecution process against an individual. This complaint is typically filed by a private citizen or organization, rather than a law enforcement agency or government entity. A Private Criminal Complaint allows an individual or entity to present evidence of a criminal offense to a magistrate, who will then decide whether to issue an arrest warrant or a summons for the accused party. The complainant must provide sufficient information and evidence to support their allegations, as well as their desired outcome, whether it be an arrest warrant or a summons. There are different types of Private Criminal Complaints in Tennessee, depending on the nature of the alleged offense. Some common types of complaints include: 1. Assault and Battery: This type of complaint is filed when an individual has been physically attacked or threatened with physical harm by another person. 2. Theft or Burglary: These complaints are lodged when items or property have been wrongfully taken or unlawfully entered, respectively. 3. Fraud or Forgery: These complaints are filed when someone is suspected of engaging in deceptive practices or falsifying important documents. 4. Drug Offenses: Complaints related to drug offenses may include allegations of possession, distribution, or manufacturing of illegal substances. 5. Domestic Violence: When acts of violence occur within a family or domestic relationship, Private Criminal Complaints may be filed to address these offenses. 6. Stalking or Harassment: Complaints of this nature are filed when an individual has been subjected to persistent and unwanted behavior intended to cause fear or distress. It's important to note that the specifics of Tennessee's Private Criminal Complaint process may vary, and it is advisable to consult with an attorney or legal professional to ensure compliance with relevant laws and procedures.
