The Texas Unanimous Consent of Shareholders in Place of Annual Meeting is a legal provision that allows corporations in the state of Texas to obtain shareholder approval without having to convene an actual annual meeting. This process is commonly referred to as unanimous written consent or unanimous written consent in lieu of an annual meeting. Under Texas law, corporations have the flexibility to replace the traditional annual meeting with a written consent signed by all shareholders entitled to vote on the matter. This provision provides convenience and efficiency, as it eliminates the need to physically gather all shareholders in one place, especially in cases where the corporation has many shareholders or a geographically dispersed shareholder base. The shareholders' unanimous written consent serves as a substitute for a formal meeting, allowing them to address and vote on various matters concerning the corporation's operation, governance, and decision-making process. Shareholders can approve actions such as electing directors, adopting bylaws, amending articles of incorporation, approving major transactions, or any other matter requiring shareholder authorization. It is important to note that the Texas Business Organizations Code (TBC) lays out specific requirements for unanimous written consent. Shareholders must provide their consent in writing, sign the consent document, and deliver it to the corporation within the timeframe specified by the TBC. The consent must contain a clear statement of the action approved, and the corporation must retain the consent as part of its records. While the term "Texas Unanimous Consent of Shareholders in Place of Annual Meeting" generally refers to the overall provision, there are no specific types or variations of this provision in Texas law. It is a uniform process that can be applied to various corporate matters, allowing shareholders to collectively make decisions and enable the corporation to move forward without the need for a physical annual meeting. In summary, the Texas Unanimous Consent of Shareholders in Place of Annual Meeting provides corporations with an efficient and convenient method to obtain shareholder approval without conducting an actual meeting. This provision allows shareholders to exercise their rights and participate in important corporate decisions through written consent, eliminating the logistical challenges of organizing a physical gathering.