The Texas Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a legal financial instrument used by startups and early-stage companies in the state of Texas to raise funds from investors. It is a simplified version of a convertible note and aims to provide a streamlined process for raising capital while minimizing legal complexities. The Texas SAFE operates by allowing an investor to provide funds to a company in exchange for a right to acquire company equity at a future date, typically upon the occurrence of a specified trigger event such as a subsequent equity financing round or a liquidity event. This arrangement allows the investor to enjoy the potential upside of an equity investment without determining an exact valuation or price per share at the time of investment. The Texas SAFE establishes a clear framework for the terms and conditions of the investment, including the investment amount, trigger events, and any limitations or rights associated with the investment. It offers flexibility for both the company and the investor to negotiate terms that suit their needs while maintaining simplicity and reducing the legal documentation required. Depending on the specific circumstances and investor preferences, there may be different types of Texas SAFE used: 1. Traditional Texas SAFE: This refers to the standard version of the agreement, where only one trigger event is defined, typically a future equity financing round. 2. Modified Texas SAFE: This type of SAFE includes modifications or additional provisions that offer more investor protection or specific conditions tailored to the unique needs of the company or investor. The modifications could include preemptive rights, liquidation preferences, or voting rights, among others. 3. Texas SAFE with Valuation Cap: In this variation, the Texas SAFE includes a valuation cap that ensures investors will acquire equity at a maximum valuation, offering them protection against excessive dilution of their ownership stake. 4. Texas SAFE with Discount Rate: This form of the agreement grants investors the right to acquire equity at a discounted price compared to the valuation determined in a subsequent equity financing round or liquidity event. It rewards early-stage investors for taking on higher risks by providing them with a preferential price per share. The Texas SAFE is gaining popularity among investors and startups due to its simplicity, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. However, it is vital for both companies and investors to consult legal professionals with expertise in securities law to ensure that the agreement aligns with applicable regulations and protects the interests of all parties involved.