Texas Plugging Requirements

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US-OG-813
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Description

This lease rider form may be used when you are involved in a lease transaction, and have made the decision to utilize the form of Oil and Gas Lease presented to you by the Lessee, and you want to include additional provisions to that Lease form to address specific concerns you may have, or place limitations on the rights granted the Lessee in the “standard” lease form.

Texas Plugging Requirements refer to the regulations and guidelines set by the state of Texas for the proper plugging and abandonment of oil and gas wells. These requirements ensure the safe and environmentally responsible cessation of operations in the state's oil and gas industry. In Texas, there are different types of plugging requirements based on the specific characteristics of the well-being abandoned. Let's explore some of these categories: 1. Oil Wells Plugging Requirements: Texas mandates that oil wells that are no longer productive or economically viable must be properly plugged and abandoned. This process involves the sealing of the well bore with cement plugs or other suitable materials to prevent the migration of fluids or gases. 2. Gas Wells Plugging Requirements: Gas wells, whether natural gas or other types; must also undergo plugging and abandonment procedures according to the specific requirements prescribed by the Texas regulatory bodies, such as the Texas Railroad Commission. These requirements ensure that potential hazards are mitigated, and the well is left in a safe and environmentally sound state. 3. Abandoned Wells Plugging Requirements: Texas has stringent regulations concerning the plugging of abandoned wells to prevent environmental contamination and potential hazards. Whether a well has been inactive for a long time or is out of compliance with current regulations, it must be properly plugged to ensure the protection of groundwater resources and surrounding ecosystems. 4. Surface Restoration Requirements: In addition to plugging, the Texas Plugging Requirements include surface restoration guidelines. After a well is plugged, the surrounding area must be appropriately remediated and restored to its original condition or as specified by the regulatory authorities. This may involve removing equipment, regrading, and replanting vegetation to restore the landscape's natural state. 5. Reporting and Documentation: Texas Plugging Requirements also emphasize the importance of comprehensive reporting and documentation throughout the plugging and abandonment process. Operators are urged to maintain accurate records of plugging procedures, including well bore diagrams, cementing specifications, and verification of plugging success. These records assist regulatory agencies in monitoring plugging compliance and help ensure the integrity of abandoned wells over time. By adhering to the Texas Plugging Requirements, the state's oil and gas industry upholds its commitment to environmental stewardship, reducing the risks of groundwater contamination, and safeguarding the overall well-being of Texas communities.

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FAQ

Although most oil and gas wells that are no longer productive are plugged by the responsible operators, the Railroad Commission administers a program to plug abandoned oil and gas wells.

Texas law makes the landowner responsible for plugging abandoned wells. The landowner is also held responsible for injury or pollution related to the abandoned well. This publication is provided to help landowners understand how to plug a well properly.

?Lease line? spacing under Statewide Rule 37 prohibits the location of a well nearer than 467 feet from ?any property line, lease line or subdivision line.?2 ?Between- well? spacing under Rule 37 prohibits location of a well nearer than 1,200 feet from ?any well completed in or drilling to the same horizon on the same ...

All the debris and material need to be removed for successful plugging. Once the well is cleaned out, the plugging process begins by placing cement in the well through the gas and oil-producing zones. These cement plugs, at times, are spaced within the well using bentonite gel spacers (mixtures of clay and water).

Who regulates groundwater in Texas? The Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) is the state agency charged with managing water resources for the future of Texas.

Procedure for Taking Over an Orphan Well The acquiring operator must have an Active P-5. The acquiring operator cannot have outstanding final orders ("639"). The acquiring operator must be a "bonded operator" (Opt 1 or 2 financial assurance in the form of a performance bond, letter of credit, or cash deposit).

Oil and gas well records for all RRC districts for the period 1964 to the present are available through the Oil and Gas Imaged Records Query, as well as through the Public GIS Viewer and Wellbore Query. Oil and gas records prior to 1981 are also available on microformat (microfilm, microfiche, unit jackets).

Wells cost on average about $40,000 to properly plug, so the flow of federal cash would supplement dollars state lawmakers allocate the Railroad Commission for such projects and allow the agency to step up the plugging process. More:'Outrageous': Big oil made almost $200 billion in 2022 as world faced energy crisis.

More info

The operator must indicate the selected option on Form W-3X, Application for an Extension of Deadline for Plugging an Inactive Well, and provide any necessary ... State plugging specifications require that you remove all removable casing. You must attempt to pull the casing. Depending on the circumstances, if the casing ...(1) The operator shall complete and file in the district office a duly verified plugging record, in duplicate, on the appropriate form within 30 days after ... Plug well: Fill with approved materials based on diameter and depth of well, cap with 2-feet cement in upper 4 feet, slope top for drainage, file a well ... The person that plugs a well shall, within 30 days after plugging is complete, transmit electronically through the Texas Well Report Submission and Retrieval ... Completely fill the well from the bottom to the ground surface with clay-based soils, compacted clay, caliche, or cement, or with bentonite chips or bentonite ... NOTE: This video is best viewed in full-screen mode. The W3A Notice of Intention to Plug and Abandon can now be filed online. This plug shall be a minimum of 100 feet in length and shall extend at least 50 feet above the shoe and at least 50 feet below the shoe. (3) If surface casing ... Fill the well with plugging material; and,. • Complete and mail the state plugging form to the TDLR. Some areas of Texas have assistance programs for ... Apr 14, 2020 — This article provides an outline of the plugging and abandonment requirements of onshore oil and gas wells in Texas. ... the operator must file ...

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Texas Plugging Requirements