Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail

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Multi-State
Control #:
US-02728BG
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Word; 
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Description

A bail bond is a bond provided by an insurance company through a bail bondsman acting as agent for the company, to allow an accused defendant to be released before trial. A bail bond is designed to ensure the appearance of the defendant in court at the scheduled time. Prior to the posting of a bail bond, the defendant or a co-signer must guarantee that they will pay the full amount of bail if the defendant does not appear in court. The bail bond company usually charges 10 percent of the amount of the bond and often requires the defendant to put up some collateral like a second deed of trust or mortgage on one's house.


The following form is a complaint that adopts the "notice pleadings" format of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, which have been adopted by most states in one form or another.

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  • Preview Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail
  • Preview Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail

Key Concepts & Definitions

Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail: This legal motion is filed by the defense to request the court to release the defendant from custody and set a reasonable bail amount. In the U.S., this motion is grounded in the Eighth Amendment, which discourages excessive bail amounts.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Assess the Case: Review the facts of the case and the charges against the defendant to evaluate the likelihood of securing bail.
  2. Consult Legal Representation: Engage with a knowledgeable attorney who can provide advice and represent the defendant in court.
  3. Prepare Documentation: Gather all necessary documents such as previous bail history, family ties to the community, employment status, and any other factors that support the motion.
  4. File the Motion: Formally file the motion to release the defendant and set reasonable bail with the court, detailing the grounds and evidence supporting the request.
  5. Attend the Hearing: Appear in court for the bail hearing where the attorney will argue the motion before the judge.
  6. Comply with the Court's Decision: Follow through with any requirements set by the court if the motion is granted.

Risk Analysis

  • Denial of Bail: The motion might be denied, leading to continued incarceration of the defendant, especially if perceived as a flight risk or threat to public safety.
  • Financial Strain: Setting a high bail amount, even if reduced from more excessive sums, can still be financially burdensome for some defendants and their families.
  • Legal Consequences: Incorrect filing or misrepresentation during the motion process can lead to legal repercussions or delays in proceedings.

Key Takeaways

Understanding the proceedings and having adequate legal representation are critical when filing a 'Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail'. This motion plays a pivotal role in supporting the defendants rights and potentially improving their quality of life during trial preparations.

Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

  • Lack of Preparation: Ensure thorough preparation and a strong factual basis for the motion to increase its likelihood of success.
  • Poor Representation: Opt for an experienced attorney familiar with local bail processes and laws.
  • Ignoring Local Laws: Always consider local statutes and previous case laws which might influence the success of the motion.

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FAQ

In addition to the seriousness of the charged crime, the amount of bail usually depends on factors such as a defendant's past criminal record, whether a defendant is employed, and whether a defendant has close ties to relatives and the community.

If a person can't afford the amount of bail on the bail schedule, he or she can ask a judge to lower it by filing a Motion to Reduce Bail Bond. The accused can also file a Petition for Bail on the ground that the evidence against him is not strong, even if he or she is facing a. non-bailable offense.

At a motion hearing, each party can argue its position and the judge can ask specific questions about the fact or law. After hearing the judge decides the motion and this is called an order. However, during a trial or a hearing, an oral motion may also be permitted.

After you complete your motion, you must file it with the court.You must then serve (mail) a copy of your filed motion (including all exhibits and the date, time, and place of hearing) to all other parties in the case. If a party is represented by an attorney, mail the motion directly to the attorney's office.

Yes, a motion to set a reasonable bond means that the attorney is attempting to get the court to set a bond (if no bond has been given) or to reduce the bond that was set. The motion to set bond is what establishes the actual bond hearing with the judge.

Cash Bail. You can use cash to post bail for a friend or loved one. Collateral Bail. You can post bail using real property, such as a house, land, vehicles, jewelry, firearms or anything else of value. PR Bond. Bail Bondsman.

A "motion" is simply a formal request to a court that it do something or decide an issue in favor of the party that asks for it. "Granted" means the court agreed with the request, and did or decided in favor of the requester.

Despite the principles explained above, many judges set unaffordably high bail in some types of cases to keep suspected offenders in jail pending trial. Judges can lose elections when defendants they've released on bail commit new crimes, but rarely take political heat for keeping a suspect behind bars.

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Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail