A Recapitalization Agreement is a legally binding contract between two or more parties that outlines a financial restructuring plan. It is typically used by companies or businesses that are facing financial difficulties and need to restructure their debt and equity arrangements. The agreement is used to restructure ownership of the company, as well as the payment of debt obligations. There are two main types of Recapitalization Agreements: debt-for-equity swaps and equity-for-debt swaps. In a debt-for-equity swap, debt holders exchange their debt for equity in the company. This allows the debt holders to become part owners of the company. In an equity-for-debt swap, shareholders exchange their equity for debt in the company. This allows the company to reduce its debt as shareholders become creditors of the company. Both types of Recapitalization Agreements can be used to restructure a company’s capital structure and help it become more financially stable.