Role of the Jury

State:
Multi-State
Control #:
US-3RDCIR-1-02-CR
Format:
Word
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Description

Role of the Jury Source: http://www.ca3.uscourts.gov/model-criminal-jury-table-contents-and-instructions

The Role of the Jury is to serve as a fact-finding body in a court of law. Juries are typically composed of twelve people who are randomly selected from the general population to hear evidence presented in a criminal or civil trial. The jury is responsible for determining the facts of the case, applying the law to those facts, and rendering a verdict. Juries typically play two main roles: first, they serve as triers of fact and make determinations regarding the credibility of the evidence; and second, they serve as a check on the power of the court and government by ensuring that the law is applied fairly and impartially. There are three types of Role of the Jury: 1. Grand Jury: A grand jury is responsible for deciding whether there is sufficient evidence to bring criminal charges against an individual. Grand juries are typically composed of 16-23 people who hear evidence presented by a prosecutor and decide whether there is enough evidence to issue an indictment. 2. Petite Jury: A petite jury, also known as a trial jury, is responsible for deciding the guilt or innocence of a defendant in a criminal trial. Petite's juries are typically composed of twelve people who hear evidence and arguments presented by both sides and then render a verdict. 3. Civil Jury: A civil jury is responsible for deciding the outcome of a civil trial. Civil juries are typically composed of six people who listen to the evidence and arguments presented by both sides and then render a verdict.

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FAQ

Jurors tend to be less concerned with technical details and more so with listening to a compelling story and making a decision based on who they believe should win under the circumstances. Meanwhile, judges analyze all the facts, evidence, and details of the case.

What is the juries main function in a criminal trial? Their main role is to decide wether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. They hear evidence from the prosecution first then the defendant.

Jury. a group of citizens who will decide the issues or questions of facts at trial.

Judges provide instructions to juries prior to their deliberations and in the case of bench trials, judges must decide the facts of the case and make a ruling. Additionally, judges are also responsible for sentencing convicted criminal defendants. Most cases are heard and settled by a jury.

In both civil and criminal cases, it is the jury's duty to decide the facts in ance with the principles of law laid down in the judge's charge to the jury. The decision is made on the evidence introduced, and the jury's decision on the facts is usually final.

The role of the jurors is to listen to the evidence and decide what occurred. During a trial, jurors are cautioned not to discuss the case with anyone until it is finished.

The jury listens to the evidence during a trial, decides what facts the evidence has established, and draws inferences from those facts to form the basis for their decision. The jury decides whether a defendant is "guilty" or "not guilty" in criminal cases, and "liable" or "not liable" in civil cases.

More info

While the jury must obey the judge's instructions as to the law, the jury alone is responsible for determining the facts of the case. Jury service is a high duty of citizenship.Jurors aid in the maintenance of law and order and uphold justice among their fellow citizens. Courts and Legal Procedure. Jurors' duties during the trial. Do not talk to others about the case. In a trial, the judge — the impartial person in charge of the trial — decides what evidence can be shown to the jury. The first person selected as a juror acts as the foreperson of the jury. During the trial, the judge will decide the technical questions of law. But you, the jury, will have the vital role of deciding all disputed questions of fact.

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Role of the Jury