A Prior Statement of Defendant — Single Defendant on Trial is an account of any statement made by the defendant in the past that may be relevant to the current case. This type of statement could include an admission of guilt, an alibi, or an explanation of events. In a criminal trial, the defendant's prior statement can be used as evidence by the prosecution or defense. There are two main types of Prior Statements of Defendant — Single Defendant on Trial: 1. Written Prior Statement: A written statement made by the defendant prior to the trial that is signed and dated. This may be a confession, an admission, or an explanation of the events in question. 2. Oral Prior Statement: An oral statement made by the defendant prior to the trial that is not written down. This could be a statement made in a police station, or in the presence of a lawyer or any other witness. These statements may also be used as evidence in a criminal trial.