Modified "Allen" Charge
What this document covers
The Modified "Allen" Charge is a jury instruction designed to encourage jurors to continue deliberating in order to reach a unanimous verdict. It serves to remind jurors of their duty to consider each other's opinions and the importance of their collective decision in a case. Unlike standard jury instructions, the Modified Allen Charge aims to resolve juror deadlock without coercing any individual juror to change their conscientious opinion.
Key components of this form
- Instructions for the jury to continue deliberation for an unanimous verdict.
- Reminders about the importance and implications of their decision.
- Encouragement for jurors to fully consider each other's perspectives.
- Clarification that a Not Guilty verdict should be given if the evidence does not establish guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
- Acknowledgment that deliberation may take time, highlighting their duty to carefully review the evidence.
When to use this form
This form is used by judges when a jury indicates that they are deadlocked during deliberations in a criminal case. It is intended to facilitate further discussion among jurors and encourage them to reach a consensus. The Modified Allen Charge should be given in situations where a judge believes that additional guidance could help jurors overcome disagreements without pressuring them to compromise their principles.
Who can use this document
- Judges presiding over criminal trials with a jury.
- Legal practitioners who need a standard jury instruction for use in court.
- Law clerks or court staff involved in preparing jury instruction materials.
Steps to complete this form
- Determine the need for the Modified Allen Charge based on jury feedback.
- Include a clear and professional statement encouraging continued deliberations.
- Make reference to the duty jurors have to consider the evidence presented.
- Reinforce the importance of arriving at a verdict for the case.
- Conclude with an allowance for time needed for deliberation.
Does this form need to be notarized?
Notarization is generally not required for this form. However, certain states or situations might demand it. You can complete notarization online through US Legal Forms, powered by Notarize, using a verified video call available anytime.
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Make edits, fill in missing information, and update formatting in US Legal Forms—just like you would in MS Word.
Download a copy, print it, send it by email, or mail it via USPS—whatever works best for your next step.
Sign and collect signatures with our SignNow integration. Send to multiple recipients, set reminders, and more. Go Premium to unlock E-Sign.
If this form requires notarization, complete it online through a secure video call—no need to meet a notary in person or wait for an appointment.
We protect your documents and personal data by following strict security and privacy standards.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Failing to provide sufficient clarity on the importance of continued deliberation.
- Using language that may pressure jurors into a decision.
- Neglecting to remind jurors of the necessity for a unanimous decision based on reasonable doubt.
Why complete this form online
- Easy access to a legally vetted jury instruction template.
- Convenience in downloading and customizing the instruction as needed.
- Reliability from forms drafted by licensed attorneys to ensure legal compliance.
Legal use & context
- The Modified Allen Charge is recognized in court as a valid jury instruction to address deadlock.
- Courts have discretion in its use and can modify the instruction as appropriate for the jurisdiction.
- Usage must ensure that jurors do not feel coerced, maintaining the judicial integrity of the process.
