Preliminary and Explanatory Instructions to Innominate (Anonymous) Jury is a set of instructions given by the court to a jury in a criminal trial that outlines the purpose, rules, and responsibilities of the jury. In an anonymous jury, the jury members' identities are kept confidential from the parties involved in the trial. The purpose of these instructions is to ensure that the jury is impartial and unbiased in their deliberations and that their decisions are based solely on the evidence presented in the trial. Types of Preliminary and Explanatory Instructions to Innominate (Anonymous) Jury include: 1. Introduction: The court introduces the jury to the trial process, their role in it, and the importance of their impartiality. 2. Explanation of the Charge: The court explains the charge or charges against the defendant, including the elements that must be proven for a conviction. 3. Procedural Rules: The court outlines the jury's procedural responsibilities, such as not discussing the trial with anyone outside the courtroom and not forming any opinion on the case until all the evidence has been presented. 4. Evidence: The court provides an overview of the evidence that will be presented in the trial, including testimony from witnesses and physical evidence. 5. Instructions on Deliberations: The court provides instructions on jury deliberations, including how to assess the evidence, how to reach a unanimous verdict, and the importance of conducting their deliberations in private. 6. Explanation of the Verdict: The court explains the meaning of the different verdicts and what the jury must consider in order to reach a verdict. 7. Dismissal: The court dismisses the jury and outlines the procedures for their return to the courtroom.