3.5 Reasonable Doubt-Defined.

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Sample Jury Instructions from the 9th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals. http://www3.ce9.uscourts.gov/jury-instructions/

3.5 Reasonable Doubt-Defined is a legal standard of proof that is required for a conviction in a criminal trial. The standard requires that the jury must be convinced of the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, meaning that the evidence must be strong enough to leave no doubt in the minds of the jurors that the defendant is guilty. There are two types of reasonable doubt: direct reasonable doubt and circumstantial reasonable doubt. Direct reasonable doubt is proof that directly contradicts the prosecution's case, while circumstantial reasonable doubt is proof that does not directly contradict the prosecution's case but suggests the defendant's innocence.

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FAQ

An example of this would be a trial for manslaughter in which the prosecution was only able to convince the jury panel that you had a 75% chance of committing the crime. Because the jury is 25% uncertain, the prosecution was not successful in proving beyond a reasonable doubt that you are guilty.

The ?shadow of a doubt? is sometimes used interchangeably with reasonable doubt, but this extends beyond the latter to the extent many believe is an impossible standard. Reasonable doubt is therefore used.

Presumption of Innocence; Proof Beyond a Reasonable Doubt. It is a cardinal principle of our system of justice that every person accused of a crime is presumed to be innocent unless and until his or her guilt is established beyond a reasonable doubt. The presumption is not a mere formality.

Under the preponderance standard, the burden of proof is met when the party with the burden convinces the fact finder that there is a greater than 50% chance that the claim is true. This is the burden of proof in a civil trial.

Beyond a Reasonable Doubt Meaning Definition: As certain as possible under any given circumstances. This idiom is most commonly used in the legal system to show proof. If somebody is to be judged guilty, he must appear guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, or certainly guilty given the circumstances of the trial.

Proof beyond a reasonable doubt: This is the main burden of proof in criminal cases. To convict you of a crime, a prosecutor must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. This burden means the prosecution must show there is no other reasonable explanation for the evidence it presents at trial.

If a juror feels that the definition of reasonable doubt implies that 80% certainty is required to convict, then 80% is the juror's perceived standard of reasonable doubt. In a given case, if the juror feels that it is 90% likely that the defendant committed the crime, then the juror's level of perceived guilt is 90%.

A reasonable doubt may arise either from the evidence or from a lack of evidence. Reasonable doubt exists when you are not firmly convinced of the Defendant's guilt, after you have weighed and considered all the evidence. A Defendant must not be convicted on suspicion or speculation.

More info

Proof beyond a reasonable doubt is proof that leaves you firmly convinced the defendant is guilty. Reasonable doubt is legal terminology referring to insufficient evidence that prevents a judge or jury from convicting a defendant of a crime.Definition: Reasonable doubt is when jurors have enough doubt about a defendant's guilt based on a lack of evidence. Beyond a reasonable doubt is the legal burden of proof required to affirm a conviction in a criminal case. It actually is INCREDIBLY easy to define. The 9th circuit model jury instructions say: 3. It is not required that the government prove guilt beyond all possible doubt. A reasonable doubt is a doubt based upon reason and common sense and is not based. "Beyond a reasonable doubt" is a term often used in law and court cases. It means that the evidence is so strong that there's no real chance it could be wrong.

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3.5 Reasonable Doubt-Defined.