A Residential Real Estate Contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties — the buyer and the seller – for the purchase and sale of a residential property. The contract outlines the terms and conditions of the sale, including the purchase price, closing date, any financial contingencies, and other items such as repairs, inspections, and title insurance. It is important that all parties involved in the transaction understand and agree to the terms of the contract before it is signed. There are different types of Residential Real Estate Contracts, depending on the type of property being sold. A Standard Residential Contract is the most common type of contract used for the sale of a single-family home. A Buyer-Broker Agreement is usually used when a real estate broker is involved in the transaction. An Offer to Purchase Agreement is used for a home that is not yet on the market, and an Assignment of Contract is used when the buyer is assigning the contract to another party.