Utah Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 Age Discrimination In Employment Act 29 USC Sect. 621-634 General Instruction provides guidance to the jurors regarding the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (AREA) — a federal law aimed at protecting workers aged 40 and above from age-based discrimination in the workplace. This jury instruction covers the key provisions of the AREA and provides jurors with a comprehensive understanding of the law. The instruction introduces the AREA as the federal law that prohibits employers from discriminating against employees on the basis of age in any aspect of employment, including hiring, firing, promotions, compensation, and terms of employment. It further outlines the purpose of the AREA, which is to promote employment opportunities for older individuals based on their abilities, rather than age-related stereotypes or biases. The instruction delves into the scope of the AREA by explaining that it applies to employers with twenty or more employees, labor organizations, and employment agencies. It also clarifies that the law protects both current employees and job applicants, ensuring that individuals are not unlawfully denied employment or advancement opportunities due to their age. Furthermore, Utah Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 highlights various prohibited practices under the AREA. These include advertisements specifying age preferences, forced retirement policies, retaliation against employees who exercise their rights under the AREA, and setting age-based criteria for training programs or benefits. The jury instruction emphasizes that to establish a claim under the AREA, the plaintiff must prove that age was a motivating factor in the adverse employment action taken by the employer. It also clarifies the burden of proof for each party involved and advises the jurors on considering both direct and circumstantial evidence when assessing the case. While the provided instruction is titled "General Instruction," it is possible that other variations of Utah Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 Age Discrimination In Employment Act 29 USC Sect. 621-634 exist. These potential variations may address specific elements, legal standards, or instructions for special circumstances related to age discrimination claims under the AREA, depending on the specific requirements of the case at hand.