Utah Proposed Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Authorize Preferred Stock The Utah proposed amendment to the restated certificate of incorporation seeks to introduce preferred stock as a form of ownership in a corporation. Preferred stock is a type of stock that provides certain privileges and preferences to its holders, distinguishing it from common stock. The amendment is crucial for corporations as it provides a flexible financing option, allowing them to raise capital without diluting the ownership rights of existing shareholders. By issuing preferred stock, corporations can attract investors seeking stable returns and certain rights, such as priority in receiving dividends and liquidation proceeds. There are different types of preferred stock that can be authorized through this proposed amendment: 1. Cumulative Preferred Stock: This type of preferred stock entitles the holders to accumulate unpaid dividends, which must be paid before any dividends can be distributed to common shareholders. In the event of liquidation, cumulative preferred stockholders are also given priority over common stockholders in receiving their investment back. 2. Convertible Preferred Stock: Convertible preferred stockholders have the option to exchange their preferred shares for a predetermined number of common shares, offering them the possibility of participating in future capital appreciation if the company performs well. This feature makes convertible preferred stock an attractive investment opportunity for both growth-oriented and income-focused investors. 3. Participating Preferred Stock: By holding participating preferred stock, shareholders are entitled to receive dividends at a fixed rate like other preferred stockholders. However, they also have the opportunity to receive additional dividends if the corporation exceeds a certain threshold payout to common shareholders. This extra participation in dividends enhances the potential returns for participating preferred stockholders. 4. Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock: Unlike cumulative preferred stock, non-cumulative preferred stock does not allow for the accumulation of unpaid dividends. If the corporation doesn't declare dividends for a specific period, the shareholders lose the right to receive those dividends forever. However, non-cumulative preferred stockholders still hold priority over common stockholders when it comes to receiving dividends. The introduction of preferred stock through the Utah proposed amendment to the restated certificate of incorporation provides corporations with a valuable tool for attracting investors and raising necessary capital. By authorizing various types of preferred stock, corporations can tailor their offering to suit different investor preferences and objectives. Additionally, this amendment enhances the potential for growth and financial stability within the corporation, allowing it to navigate challenging market conditions and pursue strategic opportunities.