The Virginia Assumption Agreement of Loan Payments is a legal document that outlines the transfer of an existing loan from the original borrower to a new borrower. This agreement is commonly used in real estate transactions when a property is being sold and the buyer wishes to assume the existing mortgage. In Virginia, there are two types of Assumption Agreement of Loan Payments: qualified assumption and non-qualified assumption. 1. Qualified Assumption: A qualified assumption occurs when the loan meets specific criteria set by the lender. The new borrower must qualify for the mortgage by undergoing a thorough credit check and income verification process. The lender assesses the new borrower's financial capability to continue making timely payments on the loan. If the new borrower meets the lender's requirements, they assume full responsibility for the loan, including all payment obligations and terms. 2. Non-Qualified Assumption: In cases where the loan does not meet the lender's criteria for a qualified assumption, a non-qualified assumption can be sought. In this scenario, the new borrower takes over the mortgage without undergoing the same level of scrutiny as a qualified assumption. However, the original borrower remains ultimately responsible for the loan, even if the new borrower defaults. The Virginia Assumption Agreement of Loan Payments typically includes essential information such as: 1. Parties involved: Identifies the original borrower (assumed), the new borrower (assumed), and the lender. 2. Loan details: Specifies the loan amount, interest rate, maturity date, and any applicable fees or penalties. 3. Terms and conditions: Outlines the obligations and responsibilities of both the original borrower and the new borrower regarding timely payment, insurance requirements, and property maintenance. 4. Purchase price: If the assumption is part of a property sale, the agreement may include information regarding the purchase price, down payment, and closing date. 5. Indemnification clause: Protects the original borrower from any liability arising from the assumption agreement, ensuring that the new borrower accepts full responsibility for the loan. It is crucial to consult with a real estate attorney or a knowledgeable professional to ensure the Virginia Assumption Agreement of Loan Payments complies with all applicable state laws and meets the specific requirements set by the lender.