A Virginia Buy-Sell Agreement between Shareholders of a Closely Held Corporation refers to a legally binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions governing the buying and selling of shares within a closely held corporation in the state of Virginia. This agreement provides protection and sets procedures to be followed in the event of the voluntary or involuntary departure of a shareholder. The purpose of a Buy-Sell Agreement is to assign rights and obligations to shareholders and determine how shares will be handled in various scenarios such as death, disability, retirement, or withdrawal from the company. The agreement ensures a smooth transition and minimizes conflicts or disputes among the shareholders. In Virginia, there are different types of Buy-Sell Agreements that shareholders of closely held corporations can consider: 1. Cross-Purchase Agreement: In this type, individual shareholders have the option or obligation to purchase the shares of a departing shareholder. The agreement defines the terms and conditions of the purchase, including the purchase price, payment method, and timing. 2. Stock Redemption Agreement: Unlike the Cross-Purchase Agreement, the corporation itself buys back the shares of the departing shareholder. The corporation is responsible for raising the necessary funds to repurchase the shares. This type of agreement may be beneficial when there are multiple shareholders, as it avoids the need for individual shareholders to arrange funds. 3. Hybrid Agreement: This agreement combines elements of both Cross-Purchase and Stock Redemption Agreements. It allows the remaining shareholders to have the first option to purchase the departing shareholder's shares, but if they decline, the corporation can buy them back. 4. Wait-and-See Agreement: This type of agreement delays the decision of whether the remaining shareholders or the corporation will buy the shares until the triggering event occurs. The agreement outlines the conditions under which each party will have the option to buy the shares. To draft a Virginia Buy-Sell Agreement, key factors like the valuation of shares, funding mechanisms, and triggering events need to be considered. These agreements often require professional legal assistance to ensure they comply with Virginia state laws and are tailored to the specific needs of the closely held corporation and its shareholders. By establishing a comprehensive Buy-Sell Agreement, shareholders can protect their investment and provide clarity and transparency for future business transactions within the closely held corporation.