Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge is a legal instruction given to a jury in Virginia during a trial concerning employment law and wrongful termination cases. Constructive discharge refers to a situation where an employer has created such a hostile or intolerable working environment that an employee feels compelled to resign. Under this instruction, the jury is provided with specific guidance on various issues related to constructive discharge cases. The instruction outlines the elements that need to be proven by the plaintiff in order to establish a claim for constructive discharge. It also helps the jury understand the legal principles involved and provides clarity on what constitutes constructive discharge. Keywords: Virginia, Jury Instruction, 1.9.2, Miscellaneous Issues, Constructive Discharge, employment law, wrongful termination, hostile work environment, intolerable working conditions, plaintiff, claim. Different types of Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge: 1. Elements of Constructive Discharge: This type of instruction focuses on explaining the specific elements that must be proven in order to establish a claim for constructive discharge. It describes what the plaintiff needs to show to demonstrate that their resignation was not voluntary but forced by the hostile work environment. 2. Legal Principles: This type of instruction provides the jury with an overview of the applicable legal principles involved in constructive discharge cases. It explains the legal standards and requirements that the jury must consider when evaluating the evidence and reaching a verdict. 3. Hostile Work Environment: This type of instruction focuses on defining a hostile work environment and explaining how it can lead to constructive discharge. It provides examples of behaviors or actions that may contribute to a hostile environment and emphasizes the importance of assessing the overall context and impact on the employee. 4. Relevance of Intent: This type of instruction clarifies the importance of intent in constructive discharge cases. It explains that the plaintiff must show that the employer acted deliberately or with the knowledge that their conduct would create intolerable working conditions. 5. Damages: This type of instruction addresses the issue of damages in constructive discharge cases. It provides guidance on the types of damages that can be awarded to the plaintiff if they are successful in proving their claim, such as lost wages, emotional distress, and other related compensation. In summary, Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge provides juries with essential information and guidance regarding the legal aspects of constructive discharge claims in employment law cases. It ensures that the jury understands the elements to be proven, the relevant legal principles, and the potential damages involved in such cases.