A Vermont Split-Dollar Insurance Agreement with Policy Owned Jointly by Employer and Employee is a unique arrangement between an employer and an employee to provide life insurance coverage. In this agreement, both parties have a joint ownership interest in the policy, which leads to various benefits and potential variations depending on the specific terms agreed upon. One type of Vermont Split-Dollar Insurance Agreement is the Endorsement Split-Dollar Plan. Under this arrangement, the employer endorses the life insurance policy taken out by the employee, and both parties agree to share the premium payments and death benefits. The endorsement provides the employer with some control over the policy, allowing them to recover their premium contributions in certain situations, such as the termination of employment. Another type is the Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Plan. In this setup, the employer acts as the policy owner and assigns a collateral interest in the policy to the employee. The employee is named as the primary beneficiary and has the right to access policy cash values or borrow against the policy. However, the employer retains control over the policy and may recover their premium contributions upon specific trigger events. A third type is the Restrictive Access Split-Dollar Plan. With this agreement, the employer provides the employee with limited access to both policy cash values and death benefits. The policy ownership is shared, and the employee has the right to name beneficiaries. However, access to the policy's cash value may be restricted, often until a specified event occurs, such as retirement or reaching a certain age. Vermont Split-Dollar Insurance Agreements offer numerous benefits to both employers and employees. Employers may enjoy tax deductions for premium payments, while employees benefit from the life insurance protection and potential tax-free or tax-advantaged access to policy cash values. Additionally, these arrangements can serve as valuable executive benefit plans, assisting employers in attracting and retaining top talent. Employers and employees considering a Vermont Split-Dollar Insurance Agreement should consult with legal and financial professionals to determine the most suitable arrangement for their specific needs. It is crucial to establish a clear agreement, including terms of premium payment, policy ownership, access to policy cash values, and death benefit distribution to ensure a mutually beneficial and legally compliant arrangement.