A Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty is a legal document used to transfer mineral rights in the state of Vermont from one party (the granter) to another (the grantee). It is commonly utilized in real estate transactions involving properties that have mineral resources beneath the surface. This type of deed provides a limited warranty or guarantee from the granter to the grantee, specifically related to the granter's ownership and rights to the minerals. Vermont has various types of mineral deeds with limited warranty, each designed to accommodate specific circumstances and requirements: 1. Standard Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty: This is the most commonly used type of mineral deed. It transfers the mineral rights with a limited warranty, ensuring that the granter has not encumbered or transferred the minerals to any other entity. 2. Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty "Subject to" Encumbrances: This type of mineral deed acknowledges and accepts certain encumbrances or limitations on the rights being transferred. These encumbrances may include existing leases, contracts, or other agreements related to the mineral rights. 3. Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty "Excepted" Encumbrances: In this case, the deed specifically identifies and excludes certain encumbrances from the transfer of mineral rights. This is often used when the granter wants to retain some control or previously agreed-upon arrangements related to the mineral resources. 4. Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty Reserving an Overriding Royalty Interest: In this deed, the granter transfers the mineral rights to the grantee while reserving the right to receive a portion of any future profits derived from the extraction or sale of minerals. This is typically referred to as an overriding royalty interest. When drafting a Vermont Mineral Deed with Limited Warranty, it is crucial to include the correct legal descriptions of the property, mention any specific encumbrances or exceptions, and clearly state the limited warranty being provided by the granter. It is highly recommended consulting with an experienced real estate attorney to ensure the document complies with Vermont state laws and meets the specific needs of the parties involved.