An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
Wisconsin General Right-of-Way Instrument refers to a legal document that grants the right to an individual or organization to access, utilize, and maintain a specific area of land for various purposes. This instrument is primarily used in the state of Wisconsin to govern rights-of-way, which are typically granted for the construction and maintenance of transportation infrastructure, utility corridors, and other necessary projects. The Wisconsin General Right-of-Way Instrument is an essential tool for ensuring the orderly and lawful use of land for public purposes. It outlines the rights, responsibilities, and limitations of both the granter (usually a landowner or public entity) and the grantee (typically a government agency, utility company, or transportation authority). This instrument incorporates key elements such as the location and boundaries of the right-of-way, the specific purpose for which it is granted, any restrictions or conditions, and the duration of the grant. It also includes provisions for compensation to the landowner, liability and indemnification, and the granter's right to access the property. In Wisconsin, there are several types of General Right-of-Way Instruments used based on the purpose and nature of the project. Some common types include: 1. Transportation Right-of-Way Instrument: This type of instrument is used for the construction, maintenance, and operation of roads, highways, bridges, tunnels, and other transportation infrastructure. 2. Utility Right-of-Way Instrument: Used for granting rights-of-way to utility companies like gas, electricity, water, and telecommunication providers for the installation and maintenance of their respective infrastructure. 3. Railway Right-of-Way Instrument: Specifically designed for enabling the construction, operation, and maintenance of railways and associated facilities. 4. Pipeline Right-of-Way Instrument: Pertaining to the installation and operation of pipelines for the transportation of oil, gas, or other substances. Each type of Wisconsin General Right-of-Way Instrument varies in its terms, conditions, and legal requirements. However, they all aim to establish a clear framework for the proper use and maintenance of land, ensuring the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved are respected. In summary, the Wisconsin General Right-of-Way Instrument is a vital legal document that regulates the use of land for public purposes. Its various types, including transportation, utility, railway, and pipeline instruments, cater to specific infrastructure needs. By delineating the rights and obligations of stakeholders, this instrument ensures the efficient and lawful utilization of land while safeguarding the interests of both landowners and the public.
