This form is a generic complaint and adopts the "notice pleadings" format of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which have been adopted by most states in one form or another. This form is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
Title: Understanding Wisconsin Small Claims Court Complaints for Failure to Return Apartment Deposits Introduction: When tenants encounter issues with their apartment deposit returns to Wisconsin, they have the option to file a complaint in Small Claims Court. This legal recourse aims to address the refusal or failure of landlords to refund the money deposited by tenants upon moving out. In this article, we will provide a detailed description of how a Wisconsin Complaint in Small Claims Court for Failure or Refusal to Return Money Deposited for an Apartment works, exploring its procedure, requirements, and different types of complaints. 1. Process of Filing a Complaint: To initiate the process, a tenant must first gather evidence, including documentation regarding the lease agreement, proof of payment, and any other relevant correspondence. Once prepared, they must draft a complaint form and provide copies of it to the court and the defendant (landlord). The tenant will then pay the necessary filing fee, after which the court will schedule a hearing and serve the defendant with a summons. 2. Content of the Complaint: The complaint should clearly state the tenant's identification and contact details, the defendant's identification and contact details (landlord), and a concise but specific description of the facts surrounding the deposit dispute. It should articulate the desired outcome, which is typically the return of the full deposit amount or a justified deduction. The complaint should also mention any relevant laws or statutes that support the tenant's claim. 3. Types of Wisconsin Complaints in Small Claims Court for Failure or Refusal to Return Money Deposited for an Apartment: a. Failure to return the full deposit amount: This type of complaint arises when a landlord refuses to return the entirety of the deposit without providing an adequate justification. b. Unjustified deductions: Tenants may file this type of complaint when they believe that their landlord withheld a portion of the deposit for items that were not appropriately accounted for or considered as damage beyond normal wear and tear. c. Lack of itemized statement: Wisconsin law requires landlords to provide tenants with an itemized statement explaining any deductions made from the deposit. If a landlord fails to do so, the tenant can file a complaint based on this ground alone. d. Failure to return within statutory time frame: In Wisconsin, landlords are obligated to return the deposit within 21 days after the tenant has vacated the premises. A complaint may be filed if the refund is unreasonably delayed or if the landlord fails to meet this deadline. Conclusion: Wisconsin Complaints in Small Claims Court for Failure or Refusal to Return Money Deposited for an Apartment provide a legal avenue for tenants to seek recourse when their landlords hold back or fail to return their deposits. By understanding the process and the various types of complaints, tenants can confidently navigate the small claims court system and work towards a resolution that ensures the fair treatment of both parties involved.