A Wisconsin Stock Option Agreement is a legally binding contract between a company and an employee that grants the employee the right to purchase a specific number of company stocks at a predetermined price within a defined time period. It is commonly used as a form of employee compensation or incentive plan, allowing employees to share in the company's success and potentially benefit from any increase in the stock's value over time. The Wisconsin Stock Option Agreement typically includes important details such as the number of shares being granted, the exercise price or strike price at which the employee can purchase the shares, the vesting schedule (i.e., the period over which the employee gains the rights to exercise the options), and the expiration date of the agreement. It also outlines any restrictions or conditions that may apply to the stock options, such as requirements for continued employment or company performance benchmarks. There are various types of Wisconsin Stock Option Agreements that companies may offer to their employees, depending on the specific objectives and circumstances. Some common types include: 1. Incentive Stock Options (SOS): These are eligible for special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code. Employees who exercise SOS may be subject to capital gains tax, rather than ordinary income tax, on the appreciation of the stock if certain holding period requirements are met. 2. Non-Qualified Stock Options (Nests): Unlike SOS, Nests do not qualify for favorable tax treatment. Any gains realized from the exercise of Nests are typically subject to ordinary income tax rates. 3. Restricted Stock Units (RSS): RSS are a form of stock-based compensation where the employee receives actual company shares that are subject to certain vesting requirements. Unlike stock options, RSS do not require an upfront purchase. 4. Performance Stock Options: These stock options are granted based on the achievement of specific performance goals or metrics set by the company. The employee can exercise the options only if these performance targets are met. 5. Stock Appreciation Rights (SARS): SARS give employees the right to receive the difference between the market price of a specified number of shares and a predetermined base price. They can be settled in cash or company shares. It is important for both the issuing company and the employee to carefully review and understand the terms and conditions of the Wisconsin Stock Option Agreement before entering into the agreement. Companies may seek legal advice to ensure compliance with applicable state and federal laws, while employees should consider the potential risks and rewards associated with stock options as part of their overall financial planning.