West Virginia Jury Instruction Aboutou— - Knowingly - Only When Willfulness or Specific Intent is Not an Element is a legal instruction provided to the jury by the judge during a criminal trial in the state of West Virginia. This instruction helps clarify the standard of proof required for a conviction when willfulness or specific intent is not a necessary element of the alleged crime. In cases where the prosecution does not need to prove the defendant's willful or specific intent, this instruction informs the jury that the accused can still be found guilty if they committed the act knowingly. 'On or about' refers to the approximate date or time when the alleged offense took place, and the jury is instructed to consider the evidence presented to determine whether the act occurred within a reasonable timeframe. Different types or variations of this instruction may exist depending on the specific elements and requirements of various crimes in West Virginia. For example, in cases involving crimes such as drug possession, assault, or theft where the intent is not an essential element, the jury may receive this instruction to establish the defendant's culpability based on knowing actions. It is important to note that this instruction is only applicable when willfulness or specific intent is not required by the law to establish the defendant's guilt. In cases where specific intent or willfulness is an essential element, the jury would receive a different set of instructions to evaluate the evidence and determine the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. To conclude, the West Virginia Jury Instruction Aboutou— - Knowingly - Only When Willfulness or Specific Intent is Not an Element serves as a guideline for the jury to understand the necessary elements for a conviction when willfulness or specific intent is not required. This helps ensure a fair trial and allows the jury to carefully consider the facts and evidence presented in the case before making a final judgment.