West Virginia Motion NOV, or Judgment Notwithstanding the Verdict, is a legal motion filed by a party in a civil case to challenge the jury's verdict. It allows the party to request the court to set aside the jury's decision and enter a judgment in their favor. In West Virginia, a Motion NOV can be filed when there is a belief that the jury's verdict is inconsistent with the evidence presented during the trial or if there was a legal error made during the trial proceedings. This motion essentially asks the court to overrule the jury and grant judgment in favor of the moving party. There are different types of West Virginia Motion NOV that can be filed depending on the circumstances of the case. Some common types include: 1. Weight of the Evidence_JNOV: This type of motion is filed when the moving party argues that the jury's verdict goes against the weight of the evidence. It asserts that the evidence presented during the trial overwhelmingly supports a judgment in the moving party's favor. 2. Legal Error_JNOV: This motion is filed when the moving party believes that the jury's verdict was based on a legal error made during the trial proceedings. It argues that the error affected the outcome of the case and requests the court to correct it by entering judgment in their favor. 3. Erroneous Instruction_JNOV: In this type of motion, the moving party contests the jury instructions provided by the court. It claims that the instructions were incorrectly given or failed to adequately guide the jury, resulting in an unjust verdict. The party seeks judgment in their favor based on this alleged error. 4. Insufficient Evidence_JNOV: This motion is filed when the moving party argues that there was not enough evidence presented during the trial to support the jury's verdict. It asserts that the verdict is not supported by the facts of the case and requests the court to enter judgment in their favor. 5. New Evidence_JNOV: In rare cases, a motion for NOV may be filed based on newly discovered evidence that was not available during the trial. The moving party presents this evidence to the court and seeks to overturn the jury's verdict in light of the new information. Overall, West Virginia Motion NOV is an important legal tool that allows parties in civil cases to challenge a jury's verdict if they believe it is unjust or based on errors or insufficient evidence. It provides an opportunity for the court to review the decision and potentially enter judgment in favor of the moving party.